Eye Structures & Functions
Vision Pathway
Ear Structure & Function
Other Senses (Nose, Tongue, Skin)
Disorders
100

This structure produces tears to clean and lubricate the eye.

What is the lacrimal gland?

100

Light first enters the eye through this clear “window.”

What is the cornea?

100

This outer ear structure collects sound waves.

What is the pinna?

100

This structure is responsible for the sense of smell.

What is the nasal cavity?

100

This condition is also known as pink eye.


 What is conjunctivitis?


200

This tough outer layer is known as the “white of the eye.”

What is the sclera?

200

This opening allows light to enter the eye.

What is the pupil?

200

This membrane separates the outer and middle ear.

What is the tympanic membrane?

200

These tiny hair-like structures trap dust particles in the nose.

What are cilia?

200

This eye condition causes the lens to become cloudy.

What are cataracts?

300

This middle layer contains blood vessels that nourish the retina.

What is the choroid?

300

This layer is where light is converted into an image.

What is the retina?

300

These three bones transmit sound vibrations.

What are the ossicles (malleus, incus, stapes)?

300

These bumps on the tongue contain taste buds.

What are papillae?

300

This disorder involves high pressure in the eye damaging the optic nerve.

What is glaucoma?

400

These cells help you see in dim light.

What are rods?

400

These cells pick up the stimulus of light.

What are rods and cones?

400

This spiral-shaped organ is responsible for hearing.

What is the cochlea?

400

This structure processes smell information in the brain.

What is the olfactory bulb?

400

This ear condition causes ringing or buzzing sounds.

What is tinnitus?

500

This structure focuses images onto the retina.

What is the lens?

500

This structure carries impulses to the brain for interpretation.

What is the optic nerve?

500

These structures help maintain balance and equilibrium.

What are the semicircular canals?

500

These three sensations are detected by the skin.

What are touch, temperature, and pain?

500

This condition affects the semicircular canals and causes vertigo.

What is Meniere’s disease?

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