SIMPLE
COMPOUND
COMPLEX
PROVE IT
BUILD IT / FIX IT
100

Jordan reads every night. What type of sentence is this?

Simple sentence — one independent clause.

100

Jordan wanted to draw, but he had homework. What type of sentence is this?

Compound sentence.

100

Because Jordan was nervous, he stayed quiet. What type of sentence is this?

Complex sentence.

100

The dog barked. What clue proves the sentence is simple?

It contains only one independent clause.

100

Add a subject to make this a complete simple sentence: _____ ran across the playground.

Answers vary. Example: “The student ran across the playground.”

200

The students opened their notebooks. What makes this a simple sentence?

It contains one independent clause and expresses one complete thought.

200

The bell rang, and the students entered class. Identify the two independent clauses.

“The bell rang” and “the students entered class.”

200

When class ended, the students packed their bags. Which part is the dependent clause?

“When class ended.”

200

I studied hard, so I passed the test. What clue proves the sentence is compound?

Two independent clauses joined with comma + FANBOYS “so.”

200

Fix this compound sentence: I wanted pizza but my sister wanted tacos.

I wanted pizza, but my sister wanted tacos.

300

After school, Maya practices soccer. Is this sentence simple, compound, or complex?

Simple. “After school” is a phrase, not a dependent clause. There is only one independent clause.

300

I wanted to go outside, but it started raining. Which word joins the two independent clauses?

But — a coordinating conjunction/FANBOYS word.

300

I finished my homework before I played the game. Identify the independent clause.

“I finished my homework.”

300

Because the bus was late, we arrived after the bell. What clue proves the sentence is complex?

It contains a dependent clause introduced by “because” plus an independent clause.

300

Turn this simple sentence into a compound sentence: Jordan finished his drawing.

Answers vary. Example: “Jordan finished his drawing, and he showed it to his friends.”

400

My brother and I finished our homework and watched a movie. Is this simple, compound, or complex?

Simple. It has a compound subject/predicate but only one independent clause.

400

The game was difficult, yet our team kept trying. Explain why this sentence is compound.

It contains two independent clauses joined by a comma and the coordinating conjunction “yet.”

400

Although the assignment was challenging, Maya completed it. Which word makes the first clause dependent?

Although — a subordinating conjunction.

400

The students laughed and talked during lunch. A student says this is compound because it has “and.” Are they correct? Explain.

No. It is simple because “and” joins verbs, not two independent clauses.

400

Turn these ideas into one complex sentence: The students were tired. They continued working.

Answers vary. Example: “Although the students were tired, they continued working.”

500

Write a simple sentence about something you enjoy doing. Be prepared to prove it is simple.

Answers vary. It must contain one independent clause and express a complete thought.

500

Combine these ideas into one correct compound sentence: Jordan likes drawing. Jordan also enjoys basketball.

Example: Jordan likes drawing, and he also enjoys basketball. Accept any grammatically correct compound sentence.

500

Write a complex sentence beginning with because. Then identify the independent and dependent clauses.

Answers vary. It must contain one independent clause and one dependent clause beginning with “because.”

500

When the music started, everyone danced, and the room became loud. Do NOT classify this sentence. Instead, identify every independent and dependent clause you can find.

Dependent: “When the music started.” Independent: “everyone danced.” Independent: “the room became loud.”

500

Your team must create THREE sentences about school: one simple, one compound, and one complex. Label each one.

Answers vary. Teacher checks that all three sentence structures are correct.

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