unit 3-7 Juvenile Justice System
unit 3-8 Victim's Rights and 10-1 traffic
unit 10-5 uniform traffic ticket
unit 2-2n and 3-1
2-2o
100
The concept of Parens Patriae.
What is the concept that is the foundation of the juvenile court system?
100
1. Physical injuries 2. Financial loss 3. Emotional trauma 4. Injustice 5. Indignities 6. Isolation
What are the types of injuries a victim may suffer?
100
1. serves as legal document and court form 2. often used for officer's notes 3. data on the form is forwarded to BMV for driving record 4. reflect one of the most frequent contacts law enforcement has with the public: traffic stop 5. sometimes used as a measure of an officers productivity
What are the five common uses for uniform traffic tickets?
100
An open act, done outwardly, without attempts to conceal and performed pursuant to and manifesting a specific intent or design.
What is the definition of Overt Act?
100
Any instrument, device, or thing capable of inflicting death, and designed or specifically adapted for use as a weapon, or possessed, carried or used as a weapon.
What is the definition of Deadly weapon?
200
1. Hold a hearing before waiving jurisdiction of child's case 2. Assure the right of the child to be represented by counsel 3. Permit counsel access to social records and probation reports on the child. 4. Juvenile court judge must state reasons for transfer, in writing
What are the four requirements the United States Supreme Court established for juvenile courts in Kent v. United States?
200
1. Safety 2. Healing 3. Justice 4. Restrictions
What are the common needs most victims have after a crime has been committed?
200
1. their license is subject to cancellation 2. once cancelled, license cannot be reinstated for at least one year 3. other penalties still apply (traffic violations)
What information does an officer have to explain to a violator concerning the violator's failure to appear in court at the time stated on the affidavit or pay for a traffic ticket?
200
Tom and Jerry make extensive plans to commit a kidnapping.
What is an example of Conspiracy?
200
Any firearm designed or specifically adapted to fire a single cartridge and automatically chamber a succeeding cartridge ready to fire, with a single function of the trigger.
What is the definition of Semi-automatic Firearm?
300
1. An accused or adjudicated status offender is held securely 2. An accused delinquent is held over 6 hours 3. An adjudicated delinquent is sentenced to a secure adult jail/prison 4. Any juvenile that is held securely and is not sight and sound separated from adult offenders
What are four violations of the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act?
300
1. traffic enforcement 2. traffic investigation
What is the role of a peace officer regarding traffic?
300
1. offender needs medical aid 2. offender cannot or will not provide valid I.D. 3. offender refuses to sign citation 4. if the offender has been charged before with the same thing and failed to appear
What are the for exceptions allowing an officer to effect an arrest for a minor misdemeanor?
300
No person, purposely or knowingly, and when purpose or knowledge is sufficient culpability for the commission of an offense, shall engage in conduct that, if successful, would constitute or result in the offense.
What is the definition of Attempt to commit an offense?
300
An offender knowingly carries a handgun concealed on their person without permit.
What is an example of carrying concealed weapons offense?
400
1. Providing for the care, protection, and mental and physical development of children 2. Protecting the public interest and safety 3. Holding offenders accountable 4. Restoring victims 5. Rehabilitating offenders
What are five of the overriding principles of the juvenile justice system?
400
1. traffic enforcement 2. traffic investigation
State the role of a peace officer regarding traffic.
400
1. notify the operator 2. complete form 2308 3. have your form 2308 reviewed and signed 4. forward to BMV
What are the four steps an officer must follow for requesting a re-examination?
400
No person, acting with the kind of culpability required for the commission of an offense, shall do any of the following: 1. solicit or procure another to commit the offense 2. aid or abet another in committing the offense
What is the definition of Complicity?
400
Shane has a concealed carry permit and carries his gun into a bar and has a few drinks.
What is an example of using weapons while intoxicated?
500
1. The victim suffered physical, psychological, or serious economic harm 2. The victim's physical or mental harm was exacerbated by the victim's physical or mental vulnerability or age 3. the juvenile's relationship with the victim facilitated the act 4. The juvenile committed the act for hire or as part of a gang or other criminal activity 5. The juvenile displayed, brandished, indicated, or used a firearm 6. At the time of the act charged, the juvenile was awaiting adjudication or disposition for delinquency, was under a community sanction, or was on parole for prior delinquency 7. The results of previous juvenile sanctions and programs show rehabilitation will not occur in the juvenile system 8. The juvenile is emotionally, physically, or psychologically mature enough to transfer 9. There is not sufficient time for rehabilitation of the child in the juvenile system
What are the nine factors considered in transfer to an adult court?
500
1. An explanation of the victim's rights under R.C. 2930 2. Information about medical, counseling, housing, emergency, and any other services that are available to a victim 3. Information about the Ohio victim compensation program 4. Information about protection that is available to the victim, including protective orders issued by a court 5. The book "picking up the pieces"
Describe what law enforcement agencies are required to provide, in writing, to the victim of a crime?
500
where there is more likelihood of an event than doubt.
What is the definition of preponderance of evidence?
500
1. maintain a positive attitude 2. be on stage when on the job 3. practice the golden rule 4. obey the law
What are the four principles for working with people?
500
No person shall possess or have under the person's control any substance, device, instrument, or article, with purpose to use it criminally.
What is the definition of Possessing Criminal Tools?
M
e
n
u