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100

What is the main goal of safe food handling?

To prevent foodborne illness and keep food safe.

100

What is a physical hazard?

A foreign object in food, such as glass, metal, or hair.

100

When should a food handler wash their hands?

Before handling food, after using the restroom, after touching your face/hair, after handling raw food, and whenever hands become contaminated.

100

When should gloves be changed?

When they become dirty, damaged, or when switching tasks.

100

What is the temperature danger zone?

41°F–135°F 

200

What is a foodborne illness?

An illness caused by eating contaminated food.

200

What is an allergen?

A food that can cause an allergic reaction.

200

How long should you scrub your hands when washing them?

  1. At least 20 seconds.

200

Can you wash and reuse disposable gloves?

No. Disposable gloves should be thrown away after use.

200

Why is the temperature danger zone dangerous?

Bacteria can grow quickly in this temperature range.

300

What are the four main types of hazards that can make food unsafe?

Biological, chemical, physical, and allergen hazards.

300

What is cross-contamination?

When harmful germs are transferred from one food or surface to another.

300

What should you use to dry your hands after washing them?

A clean, disposable paper towel or an approved hand dryer.

300

What should a food handler do if they have a cut on their hand?

Cover it with a waterproof bandage and wear a glove over it.

300

Why is it important to keep cold food cold?

To slow bacterial growth and keep food safe.

400

What is a biological hazard?

A hazard caused by microorganisms, such as bacteria, viruses, or parasites.

400

What is cross-contact?

When an allergen is accidentally transferred to another food.

400

Can hand sanitizer replace handwashing?

No. Hand sanitizer does not replace proper handwashing.

400

Why should food handlers avoid touching their face while working?

Because your hands can transfer germs to food.

400

Why is it important to keep hot food hot?

To prevent harmful bacteria from growing.

500

What is a chemical hazard?

A hazard caused by harmful chemicals getting into food.

500

Why is handwashing important when handling food?

To remove germs and prevent foodborne illness.

500

Should you wash your hands before putting on gloves?

Yes.

500

What should you do after touching your hair or face?

Wash your hands before continuing to handle food.

500

What tool is used to check the temperature of food?

A food thermometer.

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