Types of Shock
What is hypovolemic shock?
Two main cardiovascular changes you can see with shock.
What is tachycardia and hypotension?
The main focus of treatment for shock.
What is restoring tissue oxygen delivery and perfusion?
This medication is used in anaphylaxis.
What is epinephrine?
Shock related to systemic infection.
What is septic shock?
Shock will cause a _____ in urine output.
What is decrease?
Three physical findings to assess perfusion.
What is cap refill, skin temperature, and color of extremities?
What is vasodilators?
Shock secondary to an allergic reaction.
What is anaphylactic shock?
Early mental status changes associated with shock.
What are anxiety, confusion, and restlessness?
Cardiac monitor readings that will help in cardiac function assessment.
What are heart rate, blood pressure, pulse pressure, and pulse ox?
What is isotonic crystalloids or colloids, including blood products - 0.9% NaCL or LR.
Fluid volume is not affected by this type of shock
What is cardiogenic shock?
First indicator of progression from compensated to decompensated shock.
What is hypotension?
Cardiac monitor readings that help in respiratory/pulmonary function assessment.
What are respiratory rate, pulse ox, and capnography?
This vasoactive drug is usually used first in septic shock.
What is Dopamine?
This type of shock is related to the hearts inability to pump blood effectively around the body
What is cardiogenic shock?
The difference between systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
What is pulse pressure?
(normal range 30-50 mmHg)
This patient in shock has tachycardia, tachypnea, restlessness, and a normal blood pressure.
What is compensated shock?
These medications help to maintain blood pressure and venous return during shock resuscitation.
What are dopamine and epinephrine (cold shock) and norepinephrine (warm shock)?
This type of shock leads to destruction of fibers that cause vasoconstriction.
What is neurogenic shock?
The 3 stages of shock progression if untreated or inadequately treated.
What are compensated shock, decompensated shock, and irreversible shock?
Ways of rapid fluid administration during resuscitation.
What are pressure bags and push/pull?
Used to create vasoconstriction & increase SVR, which increases BP.
What is vasopressin- pituitary hormone
The most important thing to successfully manage shock.
What is early recognition?
Three physiologic responses common to all types of shock:
What is hypoperfusion of tissues, hypermetabolism, and activation of inflammatory responses?
Patient taking this class of medication will not show tachycardia with shock.
What is beta blocker.