Types of Characters
Elements of Short Stories A
Terminology
Elements of Short Stories B
Elements of Plot
100
Character who the reader knows little about
What is a flat character?
100

The protagonist in Batman.

Who is Batman?

100

The main or central idea of the story

What is the theme?

100

The underlying force that causes a character to act a certain way.

What is character motivation?

100

Contains an introduction, characters, setting, and an introduction to the conflict

What is the exposition?

200
A character who does not change throughout the story.
What is a static character?
200

Person, animal or sometimes object in a short story

What is a character?

200

The problem between characters that can be generational or on a large scale

What is conflict?

200

When writers show, rather than tell, readers what a character is like in five ways

What is indirect characterization? 

200

Solves the conflict or the final outcome

What is the resolution?

300
A character who has traits that are expected like a "fairy god mother"
What is a stereotypical or stock character?
300

Shorter than a novel, focuses on a small amount of characters, and mood.

What is a short story?

300

There are 5 elements that include exposition, rising action, climax, falling action and resolution

What is plot?

300

When writers tell us directly what a character is like.

What is direct characterization?

300
The point of highest action or intensity in a story
What is the climax?
400

A character that the readers knows a lot about.

What is a round character?

400

Leading or main character

What is the protagonist?

400

This theme is direct and presented in an obvious way

What is stated theme?

400

The narrator only knows the thoughts of one character

What is 3rd person limited?

400
Events leading to the highest point of action
What is the rising action?
500
A character who undergoes a change from the beginning to the end of the story
What is a dynamic character?
500

Opposes the protagonist

What is the antagonist?

500

This type of theme needs inferential work

What is implied theme?

500

The narrator knows the thoughts of more than one character

What is 3rd person omniscient?

500

This occurs after the climax of the story and before the resolution

What is falling action?

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