Literary Elements
Literary Techniques
Round? Flat? Dynamic?Static?
Central Idea/Theme
Characters
100

This literary element is defined as the way in which a writer reveals their characters to the reader.

What is characterization? 
100

This type of irony is used in both The Necklace and The Gift of the Magi.

What is situational irony? 

100

Monsieur Loisel (the husband) 

What is flat and static? 
100

Sacrificing something for love is the wisest thing a person can do

What is "The Gift of the Magi"? 

100

This husband sacrifices his most prized possession out of love for his wife.

What is Jim? 

200

This literary element refers to where and when a story takes place.

What is setting? 

200

In The Gift of the Magi, O. Henry compares Jim and Della to the Wise Men from The New Testament in the Bible. One work of literature references another work of literature (or the Bible) this literary technique is called this.

What is an allusion? 

200

Madame Loisel

What is round and dynamic? 
200

It is always better to accept who you are and be happy with what you have

What is "The Necklace"? 

200

This character spends the majority of the story worried about if her husband will still find her attractive.

Who is Della? 

300
This literary element is the vibe or atmosphere that the story creates for the reader.

What is mood? 

300

This literary technique is defined as language that is descriptive and is meant to appeal to a reader's five senses.

What is imagery? 

300

Della

What is round and static? 
300

When our behavior causes someone else to suffer it's time to make a change.

What is "All the Years of Her Life"? 

300

This character is extremely envious of her wealthy friend.

Who is Madame Loisel? 

400

The section of a plot that introduces the characters, the setting, and the basic situation of the story.

What is the exposition? 

400

 The literary techniques used in the example below: "Gray cat, gray fence, gray yard"

What is repetition? 

400

Mrs. Higgins (Alfred's mother)

What is round and static?

400
The cost of lying is more expensive than telling the truth.

What is "The Necklace"? 

400

This character is persuaded not to call the police. 

Who is Mr. Carr? 

500

This section of a story in which the main conflict/problems is resolved in some way and brought to a close. 

What is the resolution? 

500

This type of characterization is used in All the Years of Her Life.

What is indirect characterization? 
500

Alfred

What is round and dynamic? 

500

The best gifts come from the heart.

What is "The Gift of the Magi"? 

500

This character does everything he can to help his wife.

Who is Monsieur Loisel? 

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