STRUCTURE
Glenohumeral, Sternoclavicular, Acromioclavicular, and Scapulothoracic articulation are all what?
Shoulder Joints
Shoulder Pointer
When glenohumeral Joint sprains occur rarely are they what degree(s)
1st and 2nd
Rotator Cuff impingement syndrome oftentimes gets worse when?
At night
Most clavicle fractures occur where?
Middle one-third of the bone
Adhesive Capsulitis also goes by
Frozen Shoulder
A rupture of the long head is easily observed as a “bulging” of the muscle in the anterior arm, mainly when contracted. It is known as what type of upper arm/ shoulder injury?
Bicep Tendon
Glenohumeral joint
When dealing with a contusion on the shoulder/ upper arm, there are two types: bony and musculature. Which type is much more disabling when it occurs?
Musculature - Bicep Muscle
If arthritis occurs in the Acromioclavicular Joint is a result of
years of degeneration (wear and tear) of the joint
It is a condition that occurs when you have inflammation in your upper biceps tendon and can also occur near your elbow. It is known as
Bicep Tendonitis
Spiral Fractures of the humeral shaft typically result in torsional forces associated with throwing mechanisms, mainly during which phase of the throw?
Acceleration
Most common congenital deformity of the shoulder.
SPRENGEL’S DEFORMITY
Rotator Cuff Tendinitis, Rotator Cuff Bursitis,Acromion Deformity
The things that could cause rotator cuff- -impingement syndrome
The most common dislocated joint is the:
Glenohumeral joint
A complication of a bicep muscle contusion is
myositis ossificans
Bicep Tendon injuries typically happen to those who are
Older athletes
It happens when bones in your shoulder rub against or pinch your rotator cuff. It occurs when swelling in your shoulder makes your rotator cuff too big to fit comfortably between your bones. It is known as?
Impingement Syndrome
Which type of fracture coincides with the following statement: In young adults, the ligament and capsular structures will usually fail first, which means a dislocation will occur rather than a fracture.
Humerus Fracture
This shoulder injury involves a thickening & contraction of the capsule around the glenohumeral joint, which causes a loss of motion and pain.
Adhesive Capsulitis
A shoulder joint sprain, if displaced posteriorly, could cause a secondary injury to the trachea and vascular structures, which will cause breathing and vascular complications.
STERNOCLAVICULAR
Supraspinatus, Infraspinatus, Teres Minor, Subscapularis
Rotator Cuff Muscles
Which of the shoulder joints is the most stable joint, and sprains are an infrequent occurrence?
Sternoclavicular joint
This sprain often occurs due to a fall landing on the "point" or lateral aspect of the shoulder. Other times, it appears from a fall on an outstretched hand or lifting weights. It is a common place for arthritis, which is painful
Acromioclavicular Joint Sprain
Bicep Tendonitis occurs because of what action
Repeated overhead motion
Which shoulder dislocation is more frequent?
Anterior
This shoulder injury is characterized by a protrusion of the vertebral border away from the posterior chest wall. It is known as?
Scapular Winging
are some of the least common types of fractures in the shoulder area because they have numerus muscles that protect the bony surfaces.
Scapular fractures
Scapula
Diagnosing a shoulder issue is challenging because it has
unique anatomy and the range of motion it has
If an injury does happen to the sternoclavicular joint, which ligaments are disrupted?
Sternoclavicular & coracolavicular ligament
When the acromion is in what shape will it potentially cause shoulder impingement?
Curved/ Hooked
Coaches and Athletic trainers should be very aware that skeletally immature throwing athletes can be more prone to
epiphyseal fractures of the proximal humeral growth plate (Little League Shoulder)
This shoulder injury is characterized by an underdeveloped scapula that sits high on the posterior chest wall. Often, the scapular will be medially rotated, and the scapular muscles will be poorly developed. It is known as?
Sprengel's Deformity
When scapular winging occurs, scapular stabilization must occur for proper ______ function
Glenohumeral