The Earth and Its Forces
Bodies of Water and Landforms
Climate and Vegitation
Environmental Changes
Look at the Map and Graph
100

Large land masses are called this.

Contintents

100

The largest ocean in the world.

Pacific Ocean

100

The time during the year when the sun reaches the farthest northern or southern part in the sky. It begins summer and winter.

solstice

100

An increase in the average temperature of the Earth's temperature.

Global Warming

100

This mountain range borders the Gulf of California

Sierra Madre Occidental

200

Earthquakes can be caused by the movement of these.

tectonic plates

200

The Earth sppins on its axis once every _____?

24 hours

200

These latitudes usually have hot climates.

tropical

200

The trapping of the sun's heat by gases in the Earth's atmosphere is called this.

Greenhouse effect

200

This mountain range borders the Gulf of Mexico

Sierra Madre Oriental

300

This is the zone where most of the Earth's most active volcanoes are located. (Around the rim of the Pacific Ocean)

Ring of Fire

300

This is the circulation of water between the Earth, the ocean and the atmosphere.

The Hydrologic Cycle

300

Falling water droplets in the form of rain, snow, sleet or hail.

percipitation

300

The process in which farmland becomes less productive because the land is degraded.

desertification

300

This body of water lies west of the Sierra Madre Del Sur

Pacific Ocean

400

This is the wearing away and movement of weathered materials from on place to another by the action of water.

Erosion

400

The region drained by a river and its tributaries is called this.

drainage basin

400

The beginning of spring and autumn start on this day.  It's when the nights and days around the world are equal in length.

equinox

400

Allowing animals to graze so much that plants are unable to grow back.

overgrazing

400
This year (on the graph) had the highest global surface temperature.

2000

500

Glaciers that grind rocks and reshape the land is an example of what external force?

Erosion

500

A feature on the Earth's surface caused by a physical force.

landform

500

Name the four vegetation regions discussed in class.

forest, savanna, grasslands and deserts

500

Cutting down trees and not replanting new trees

deforestation

500

Which time span shows the sharpest increase in temperature?

1980-2000

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