Gears
Pulleys
Wheels and Axles
Levers
Vocabulary
100

What does gearing down generate?

What is torque

100

Wheel and axle examples

Screw driver, wind mill, rolling pin, fan, doorknob, bicycle

100

What are the three parts of a lever?

Fulcrum, Effort, Load

100

What is MA?

Mechanical Advantage

200

What can pulleys do?

Change the amount of force, needed to do work, change the direction of force, speed up, slow down, or change the direction of forces

200

What are the two types of wheels and axles?

Single and Separate.

200

What part of a lever is in the middle of a first class lever?

Fulcrum

300

What are gears?

What is a wheel with teeth.

300

What is a pulley?

What is a wheel with a groove around the outside ridge (race).

300

What is a lever?

It can change the the direction of force, the range of movement, and change the amount of force needed to do work.

300

What is the definition of Mechanical Advantage

The increase in force provided by a machine. The force you apply to a machine is magnified.

400

Name the five types of gears.

Spur, Bevel, Conical, Worm, and Crown

400

Give an example of a second class lever

Bottle opener, nutcracker,wheelbarrow, 3 hole punch, and paper cutter

500

Give an example of a third class lever

tweezers, baseball bat, oar, rake, nail clippers

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