Shoulder Girdle
Which shoulder girdle movement is paired with abduction of the shoulder joint?
Upward rotation
What kind of joint is the glenohumeral joint?
Diarthrodial
What are injuries that are often called overuse injuries? Examples: bursitis and tendinitis
Microtraumatic
What are the three joints at the elbow?
In anatomical position, is ulnar deviation towards or away from the body?
Towards the body
What is another word for abduction of the scapula?
Protraction
Which shoulder joint movement is paired with shoulder girdle protraction (abduction)? (There are two possible answers, you only need one)
Internal rotation or horizontal adduction
An injury to a muscle is called a...
Strain
As the elbow flexes fast 20 degree, stability_____ (increases or decrease)
Decreases
How many bones are in the wrist and hand
A. 15
B. 30
C. 29
D. 43
C. 29
True or False:
Shoulder girdle movement is not dependent upon the shoulder joint and its muscles
True
What is the function of the glenoid labrum?
Slightly enhances stability by acting like a suction cup
List the treatments spelled in the acronym PRICE:
Protection, Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevation
What are the three B's? What action are they responsible for?
Biceps brachii, Brachioradialis, Brachialis
What type of joint is the radiocarpal joint?
A. Hinge
B. Condyloid
C. Ball-and-Socket
B. Condyloid
Which joint of the shoulder girdle is not a true synovial joint?
Scapulothoracic
Name the 4 rotator cuff muscles:
Supraspinatus, Infraspinatus, Teres Minor, and Subscapularis
List the cardinal signs of inflamation:
Redness, heat, swelling, pain, and loss of function
What is the function of the annular ligament?
Prevents dislocation
What of the following is NOT the function of fascia located at the base of the hand?
A. Protect muscles
B. Prevent bow out
C. Passage for tendons
D. Protect tendons and nerves
A. Protect muscles
Name the 5 muscles that move the shoulder girdle:
Levator scapulae, Rhomboids, Trapezius, Serratus anterior, and Pectoralis Minor
Which muscle is responsible for extension, adduction, horizontal abduction, and internal rotation?
A. Latissimus Dorsi
B. Pectoralis Major
C. Biceps Brachii
D. Trapezius
A. Latissimus Dorsi
What are the three phases of the healing continuum? Which one lasts the longest?
1. Inflammatory-Response Phase
2. Fibroblastic-Repair Phase
3. Maturation-Remodeling Phase
What type of joint is the...
1. Radiohumeral
2. Humeroulanr
3. Distal Radioulnar
1. Gliding
2. Hinge
3. Pivot
How many muscles move the phalanges?
9 muscles