1
maufacturing blood cells
hematopoesis
another name for joints
articulations
ends of long bones
epiphysis
mature bone cells
osteocytes
4 examples of flat bones
skull, sternum, ribs, scapulae
skeleton that makes up the framework of the body
axial
this type of bone is found at the end of long bones
spongy bone
tiny microscopic spaces
lacunae
two examples of short bones
wrists and ankles
hollow chamber in shaft of long bone
medullary cavity
Examples of Long bones
humerus, radius, ulna, femur, tibia, fibula, phalanges
fluid filled sacs
bursae
sesamoid
patella
examples of irregular bones
facial, vertebrae, os coxae: ( pelvis) :ilium, ischium, pubis
slightly moveable joint and example
amphiarthrosis
pubis
scapula and clavicle form this
pectoral girdle
covers bones at joint areas
articular cartilage
this type of bone is found in the shaft of long bones
compact bone
outer covering of bones
periosteum
center of long bone
diaphysis
4 main components of bones
1. matrix 2. salts (Ca/Ph) 3. bone cells 4. water
joints that allow free movement
synovial or diarthrotic
knee, elbow, hip
synarthrosis
suture in skull
teeth in jaw
location of red bone marrow ( 4 bone examples)
sternum, cranium, femur, humerous
skeleton that consists of limbs, pelvic girdle and pectoral girdle
appendicular