Bone Anatomy and Growth
Types of Bones
Upper Body
Lower Body and Injuries
Joints and Disorders
100

A bone cell:

What is an osteocyte?

100

These bones support weight and movement. Examples: femur, humerus, tibia

What are long bones?

100

Connects sternum to scapula, also called the collarbone:

Clavicle

100

Largest bone in your body, forms the upper leg:

What is the femur?

100

Abnormal curvature of the spine:

What is scoliosis? 

200

The middle shaft of the a long bone:

What is the diaphysis?

200

These bones are for protection. Examples include the ribs, sternum, and skull bones.

What are flat bones?

200

The bone of the upper arm:

What is the humerus?

200

A tear or stretch of a ligament:

What is a sprain?

200

This type of joint allows a full 360 degree range of motion:

What is a ball and socket joint?

300

During ossification, bone tissue is replacing this type of cartilage:

What is hyaline?

300
These bones are for stability and movement. Examples include your tarsals and carpals. 

What are short bones?

300

The name for the group of bones that are found in your wrist:

What is the carpals?

300

This bone is made up of three fused bones... ileum, ischium, pubis:

What is the pelvic bone?

300

This joint allows for angular movements and circular movement in two planes:

What is a saddle joint?

400

The large spaces between bones of the cranium that are filled with hyaline cartilage. Commonly referred to as a baby's soft spots. 

What is fontanelles?

400

These bones also function to protect vital organs, and include the vertebrae and pelvis. 

What are irregular bones?

400

The number of pairs of TRUE RIBS. (Directly connected to the sternum)

What is 7?
400

This bone is a remnant of a vestigial tail:

What is the coccyx?

400
Bone disorder that is the wearing down of articular cartilage and is common in older age:

What is osteoarthritis?

500

The hollow interior of the diaphysis that contains yellow marrow and is mostly adipose:

What is the medullary cavity?

500

These bones reinforce tendons. An example is the patella.

What is the sesamoid bone?
500

This bone has tooth-like dens that creates a rotation point for the C1. It is your C2.

What is the axis?

500
Type of a fracture that is an incomplete break:

What is a greenstick?

500

The six subclasses: pivot, hinge, saddle, ball and socket, condylar, and plane joints belong into what larger category of joints?

What are synovial joints?

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