Restraints
Skin Products
Skin Prevention
Scenarios
Scenarios
100

This is the type of release used with a restraint

What is a quick-release slip knot

100
This is step 1 for cleansing incontinence-related skin

What is remedy cleansing spray

100

This mattress is used for what Braden Score (visual)

What is low air loss overlay or specialty bed from HillRom

100

You are completing a bath and notice a red rash under bilateral breasts. What interventions would you implement

What is cleanse with foaming cleanser and apply soothe and cool powder

100

This is the frequency of turns for a patient with a Braden of 18 or less.

What is Q2H and PRN

200

This is the minimum amount of time that rounding should occur with a patient who is restrained in nonviolent restraints

What is every 2 hours

200
This protection method should be applied to perineum intact skin.

What is hydraguard

200

This mattress is implemented for Braden score of 13-14 and as appropriate

What is waffle mattress overlay

200
You are rounding on a patient and noticed that their right wrist has an open skin tear underneath the restraint. What are your next steps.

What is if PCT report to RN. What is complete skin tear protocol- petroleum jelly, nonadherent and wrap with kerlix.

200
You are a PCT and your patient is refusing cares. What are your next steps?

What is report to RN and document refusal

300

Name three alternative interventions to avoid the use of restraints.

What is optimize communication, address physical and psychological concerns or needs, encourage family presence, modifications to the environment, evaluate need for patient observer.

300

This product should be applied to nonintact perineum skin

What is petroleum jelly

300
These are three moderate risk interventions in which no provider order is needed

What is turn every two hours, float heels, absorbent pad, shift weight in chair hourly, limit time in chair to two hours

300

After rolling a patient to their side, you find the patient has a black area on their left heel. What interventions would you implement.

What is if PCT report to RN and elevate heels. What is if RN report to Physician and obtain order for consult to ETRN.

300

What are ways to minimize friction or shear?

What is HOB 30 degrees or less, use lifting devices to move patient, elbow protectors as needed

400

This is considered the lease restrictive device

What are side rails raised the full length of the bed on both sides
400

What product for open skin requires a providers order

What is calazime paste

400
This is the Braden Score number in which the nurse-driven guidelines for pressure ulcer prevention & support surfaces should be initiated

What is Braden of 18 or less

400

After cleansing skin during peri-care you notice that there is an open, red area along the patient's coccyx. What are your next steps as a PCT?

Report to RN and turn patient, implement Nurse-Driven Skin Guidelines and cleanse with cleanser, apply petroleum jelly.

400

This is your role as a PCT in the skin care of a patient

What is notifying RN if new issues or changes in skin, daily bathing, use of skin care products, repositioning, elevation of heels, ensuring documentation to support PCT cares provided

500

What four patient needs are considered with  each assessment

What is hydration, nutrition, toilet and discomfort

500

This is the frequency of cleansing skin exposed to moisture, urine or stool.

What is at least BID and with incontinence.

500
This Braden Score would suggest that the bordered sacral foam dressing be applied

What is Braden of 12 or less.

500

Your patient needs a waffle mattress, and they need to get up to the chair. What do you need?

What is a chair cushion

500

These are things the RN would delegate to a PCT for a patient with a Braden Score of 14.

What is apply waffle mattress, chair cushion, turn patient every 2 hours, float heels of bed, use only one absorbent pad if needed, shift patient's weight in chair hourly, limit time in chair to two hours

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