What is an open wound?
A wound where the skin is broken, like a cut, scrape, or puncture.
What's the first thing to do when someone is bleeding?
Apply firm pressure with a clean cloth or bandage.
Why should all wounds be cleaned?
To remove dirt and germs that can cause infection.
What is a closed wound?
A wound where the skin stays closed, but tissue underneath is damaged (like a bruise).
What kind of bleeding spurts with each heartbeat?
Arterial bleeding.
What can you put on a small cut or scrape?
Antibiotic ointment and a clean bandage.
What is a puncture wound?
A deep, narrow wound caused by something sharp like a nail or needle.
What should you do if bleeding doesn't stop after 10 minutes of pressure?
Keep applying pressure and get medical help immediately.
What helps wounds heal faster?
Keep them clean, covered, and not picking at them.
What type of wound often causes brushing and swelling?
A closed wound.
What does elevating a wound above the heart do?
It slows blood flow and helps reduce bleeding
Why should you avoid picking at scabs?
it can reopen that wound and delay healing.
Why are open wounds more likely to get infected?
Because bacteria and dirt can enter through broken skin.
What are some signs of serious blood loss?
Feeling dizzy, weak, confused, or having pale, cool skin.
What are stitches used for?
To close deep or large wounds so they can heal properly.