Types of Wounds
Bleeding and First Aid
Treatments and Healing
100

What is an open wound?

A wound where the skin is broken, like a cut, scrape, or puncture. 

100

What's the first thing to do when someone is bleeding?

Apply firm pressure with a clean cloth or bandage. 

100

Why should all wounds be cleaned?

To remove dirt and germs that can cause infection. 

200

What is a closed wound?

A wound where the skin stays closed, but tissue underneath is damaged (like a bruise). 

200

What kind of bleeding spurts with each heartbeat?

Arterial bleeding. 

200

What can you put on a small cut or scrape?

Antibiotic ointment and a clean bandage. 

300

What is a puncture wound?

A deep, narrow wound caused by something sharp like a nail or needle. 

300

What should you do if bleeding doesn't stop after 10 minutes of pressure?

Keep applying pressure and get medical help immediately.

300

What helps wounds heal faster?

Keep them clean, covered, and not picking at them. 

400

What type of wound often causes brushing and swelling?

A closed wound. 

400

What does elevating a wound above the heart do?

It slows blood flow and helps reduce bleeding 

400

Why should you avoid picking at scabs?

it can reopen that wound and delay healing. 

500

Why are open wounds more likely to get infected?

Because bacteria and dirt can enter through broken skin. 

500

What are some signs of serious blood loss?

Feeling dizzy, weak, confused, or having pale, cool skin. 

500

What are stitches used for?

To close deep or large wounds so they can heal properly. 

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