Primary Lesions
Pigment Abnormalities
Disorders
Secondary Lesions
Infections
100

Discoloration appearing on the skin's surface; a freckle is and example.

What is Macules?


100

Birthmark or a congenital mole; reddish purple flat mark; caused by dilation of the small blood vessels in the skin.

What is Nevus?


100

Small bumps frequently found on the forehead and chin associated with acne; they can be open or closed.

What are Comedones?


100

Open lesions visible on the skin surface that may result in the loss of potions of the dermal layer and be accompanied by pus.

What are Ulcers?


100

Inflammatory disorder of the skin.

What is Dermatitis?


200

Hardened red elevations of the skin in which no fluid is present; a pimple is and example.

What is Papules?


200

Characterized by oval or irregular patches of white skin that do not have normal pigment.

What is Vitiligo?


200

Chronic inflammatory congestion of the cheeks and nose observed as redness, with papules and sometimes pustules present.  

What is Rosacea?


200

Dried masses that are the remains of an oozing sore; the scab on a sore is an example.

What are Crusts?


200

Characterized by dry or moist lesions with inflammation of the skin; requires medical attention.

What is Eczema?


300

A solid formation above the skin, often caused by an insect bite or allergic reaction; hives.

What are Wheals?


300

Small brown pigmented spots that may be raised; hair often grows through them but should not be removed unless advised by a physician.

What is Mole?


300

Boils; appear in the dermal layer and epidermis and are caused by an acute bacterial infection.

What are Furuncles?


300

Mechanical abrasions or injuries to the epidermis; (scratches to the surface of the skin)

What are Excoriations?


300

Highly contagious bacterial infection that produces a honey-yellow, crusted lesion, usually on the face.

What is Imetigo?


400

Fluid-filled elevations in the skin caused by localized accumulation of fluids or blood just below the epidermis.

What is Vesicles?


400

Congenital failure of the skin to produce melanin pigment.

What is Albinism?


400

Condition of dry, scaly skin with reduced sebum production.

What is Asteatosis?


400

Cracks in the skin; (chapped lips)

What are Fissures?


400

Medical term for razor bumps or irritation following shaving.

What is Pseudofolliculitis Barbae?


500

Small elevations of skin similar to vesicles in size and shape but containing pus; a pimple with pus is an example.

What is a Pustules?


500

Group of brownish macules (non-elevated spots) occurring in one place on the skin; commonly called liver spots; often occurs on the hands and face.

What is Chloasma?


500

Sebaceous cyst or wen; a subcutaneous tumor of the sebaceous gland filled with sebum.

What is Steatoma?


500

Round, dry patches of skin, covered with rough, silvery scales; condition is chronic and not contagious.

What is Psoriasis?


500

Referred to as pink eye; an inflammation of the transparent membrane that lines the eyelid and eyeball; characterized by itching and redness; spreads easily.

What is Conjunctivitis?


M
e
n
u