How many planets are in the solar system?
8
What is the name of our galaxy?
The Milky Way
Describe why we have day time/ night time.
The Earth rotates, causing us to either face the sun or not.
What is the difference between revolution and rotation?
Revolution: go around
Rotation: spin on it's own axis
How long does it take the moon to revolve around the Earth?
28 days (about 1 month)
What is the closest planet to the sun?
Mercury
What does waxing mean? (name both)
What season is it if the Northern hemisphere is tilted towards the sun?
Summer.
Emit
To give off light.
What is it called when you can see the left side of the moon?
Waning
Name the following in order from smallest to biggest:
Universe, Earth, Canada, Solar System, Galaxy
Canada, Earth, Solar System, Galaxy, Solar System, Galaxy
What is a lunar eclipse?
The Earth blocks sunlight from reaching the moon, so when it should be a full moon, you actually can't see it.
What is a solstice?
The longest or shortest day of the year. (winter = shortest, summer = longest).
Constellation
Group of stars that are named
What is it called if you can see most of the moon?
Gibbous
Why do different planets have different day lengths and year lengths?
Becuase they travel slower or faster around the sun, and rotate slower or faster than Earth?
Describe why we have longer days in the summer and shorter days in the winter.
The Northern hemisphere is tilted toward the sun in the summer, causing it to 'see' the sun for longer times. The opposite is true for winter.
What is an equinox?
When the days and nights are (mostly) equal.
Astronomy
The study of space.
Name this moon.
Waxing crescent.
Provide a good argument as to whether or not you think aliens exist.
Any answer with a good argument is fine!
Describe why the sun rises in the East and sets in the west.
Because of the way the Earth rotates.
Explain why there are different seasons at the same time around the world.
Different parts of the Earth are tilted towards or away from the sun, causing different seasons.
Solar Eclipse
The moon blocks the light from the sun, causing it to be dark in the middle of the day.
Which letter labels a waxing gibbous?
D