Listening Strategies
Note Taking Strategies
Academic Discussion Strategies
Presentation Strategies
100

Your professor usually tells you the topic at the beginning of a lecture.  What does he or she say?

Today we're going to talk about

What I want to discuss today is

I'll give you an overview of

In today's class we will focus on

100

What is the abbreviation for 'without'?

w / out

w / o

100

You are asked to express your thoughts during a discussion about social media use.  You aren't allowed to say "I think..."  What do you say?

In my opinion

Here's what I think

Here are my two cents

What I'd like to say is

Personally, I believe

100

How can you catch your audience's attention?

Ask a question.

Provide an interesting fact, definition, or quote.

Tell a brief story.

Show an interesting image or cartoon.

200

Your instructor is going to introduce or change the topic or idea.  What is he or she going to say to signal this?

Okay, let's move on to

Next, I'd like to discuss

Let's look at

Now I want to discuss

Let me start with

Let's start by

Now let's talk about

Now that we've talked about

200

What is the abbreviation for 'between'?

btw

b / t

200

You teacher has said something that you don't understand.  How can you ask for clarification?

Excuse me, could you say that again?

Sorry, I didn't catch that.  Could you repeat it, please?

Could you please say that a little more slowly/loudly?

What does ___ mean?

What do you mean by ___?

Could you go over ___ again, please?

I don't get what you mean by ____

200

How can you make rapport with your audience?

Make eye contact and smile.

Use inclusive language to connect with the audience.

Notice audience reactions, comment on them, and clarify if necessary.

300

You r professor has signaled a generalization.  What has he or she said?

This leads us to believe

I hope you can see

We can infer from this that

This demonstrates that

Let me back this up with a story

300

What is a good abbreviation for 'people'?

ppl

300

You want to know your partner's opinion about social media use.  You ask ______?

What do you think about ___?

How do you feel about ____?

What's your take on this?

300

How many lines per visual should you use in a PPT presentation?

6

400

Your professor repeats a point using different words to clarify or emphasize a point.  What does he or she say?

In other words, ...

What I mean is ...

So, what I'm saying is...

That is ...

As I said, ...

Let me say that another way: ...

400

What is the symbol for 'equals'?

=

400

What can you say to express interest in a discussion with your classmates?

I see.

That's nice.

Oh, yeah? / Yeah?

Uh-huh

400

How can you open the floor at the end of your presentation?

Are there any questions?

Thank you for your attention.  We have time for a few questions.

500

How does your instructor signal a definition?

The term for this is X.

This is called X.  Now, X refers to...

What I mean by X is ...

What do you mean by X? Well, ...

X means...

X is the term for ...

... or what some call X.

X, or ...

500

What word forms are key words?

Nouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs

500

How can you expand on your own ideas?  Which expression can you use?

What I meant before was...

I'd like to go back to what I was saying earlier...

Let me add something to what I said before...

What I was trying to say was...

500

How can you highlight key points in your presentation?

As we have seen...

So, I hope you are able to understand why...

Finally ...

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