Circadian Rhythm
Sleep Stages
Sleep
Vocab
100

Thinking during the day and memory are sharpest at...

Our daily peak during circadian arousal

100

What does EEG stand for?

electroencephalogram

100

How long is your sleep cycle?

A 90 minute period

100

What is the slow brain waves of a relaxed awake state?

Alpha waves

200

What is the circadian rhythm?

Our body’s biological clock that synchronizes with the 24-hour cycle of the day.

200

Who accidentally discovered REM sleep?

Aserinsky

200

How long is your biological clock

24 hours

200

What is a sleep-inducing hormone?

Melatonin

300

The impact of the Circadian Rhythm is best illustrated by...

Fluctuations in energy level and alertness throughout the span of the day

300

During what stage do humans experience hallucinations?

Stage 1

300

The brain waves associated with REM sleep are most similar to those of…

Stage 1 sleep

300

What are bursts of rapid rhythmic brain wave activity?

Sleep spindles

400

As night approaches, begins to drop at night. This illustrates the dynamics of the

Circadian rhythm

400

The large, slow brain waves associated with deep sleep are called

Delta waves

400

How did the definition of psychology change when behaviorism began to dominate the field?

Psychology centered on a direct observation of our actions.



400

What is a pair of grain/rice sized cell clusters in the hypothalamus that causes the brain’s pineal gland to decrease its production of melatonin in the morning or increase it in the afternoon (this happens when it is hit w/ light-sensitive proteins)?

Suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN)

500

The circadian rhythm is influenced by light-sensitive retinal proteins that trigger signals to the...

Suprachiasmatic nucleus

500

The hypnagogic sensations of the falling or floating are most likely to occur during which sleep stage?

Stage 1

500

Until reading this question, you were unaware that your shoes are pressing against your feet. This focusing of your conscious attention or selective attention illustrates that

Conscious awareness is one part of the dual processing that occurs in our two-track mind.

500

What directs the spotlights of our awareness, allowing us to assemble information and plan for the future?

Selective attention

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