Sleep Science
Dreams & the Brain
Healthy Habits
Sleep Myths
Routines & Relaxation
100

The recommended hours of sleep for kids ages 11–14.

What is 8–10 hours?

100

Most dreaming happens during this stage. What is REM sleep?

What is REM sleep?

100

You should stop using screens this long before bed.

What is 30–60 minutes?

100

Myth: You can catch up on sleep fully by doing this on weekends.

What is sleeping in?

100

Brushing your teeth, changing, reading are all part of this.

What is a bedtime routine?

200

This hormone rises at night and signals your body to sleep.

What is melatonin?

200

The reason dreams can feel real: your brain does this during REM. What is stays active/acts like you're awake?

What is stays active/acts like you're awake?

200

This daily activity helps you sleep better at night.

What is exercise?

200

Myth: Only adults snore—kids can’t.

What is kids can snore too?

200

This calming activity slows your breathing and relaxes your brain.

What is deep breathing?

300

The “deep sleep” stage where your body grows and repairs.

What is slow-wave sleep?

300

This is the reason you often forget dreams minutes after waking.

What is the brain doesn't store REM memories well?

300

The ideal temperature (°F) for falling asleep comfortably.

What is 65–68°F?

300

Myth: Watching TV helps you fall asleep faster.

What is screens actually make it harder?

300

Writing down worries before bed helps lower this.

What is stress/anxiety?

400

Your internal 24-hour clock has this scientific name.

What is the circadian rhythm?

400

When dream control happens (like flying on purpose).

What is lucid dreaming?

400

Drinking this type of beverage late in the day can disrupt sleep.

What are caffeinated drinks (soda, energy drinks)?

400

Myth: Everyone needs the same amount of sleep.

What is everyone’s needs are different?

400

A pre-bed routine should ideally be this long.

What is 10–30 minutes?

500

This part of the brain controls your sleep–wake cycle.

What is the hypothalamus?

500

The type of dreams caused by stress or fear.

What are nightmares?

500

Doing this at the same time each night helps regulate your sleep cycle

What is going to bed consistently?

500

Myth: Your brain turns off during sleep.

What is it stays active?

500

This type of light from screens blocks melatonin.

What is blue light?

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