Sleep Basics
Vocabulary
Healthy Habits
Cause & Effect
Body & Sleep
100

How many hours of sleep should most middle school students get each night?

8–10 hours

100

What word means extreme tiredness caused by lack of sleep?

Fatigue

100

Going to bed at the same time each night is an example of what?

Healthy sleep habit

100

Lack of sleep can cause extreme tiredness called what?

Fatigue 

100

Sleep helps the body do what after exercise?

Recover

200

What natural state of rest allows the body and brain to recover?

Sleep

200

What word means a return to normal health, mind, or strength?

Recovery

200

Turning off screens before bed helps improve what?

Sleep quality

200

Not getting enough sleep can make it harder to do what in school?

Focus / concentrate

200

Sleep helps the body grow and develop during what stage of life?

Adolescence / childhood

300

What condition occurs when someone does not get enough sleep?

Sleep Deprivation

300

What word describes practices that help maintain health and prevent disease?

Hygiene

300

A dark and quiet room helps the body do what?

Fall asleep easier

300

Sleep deprivation can increase the risk of what during physical activity?

Injury

300

What body chemicals increase during sleep to help growth?

Hormones

400

What stage of sleep involves dreaming and increased brain activity?

REM Sleep

400

What chemical messengers regulate growth, mood, and energy in the body?

Hormones

400

What type of habit helps improve sleep quality and overall health?

Healthy Sleep habits

400

Getting enough sleep helps muscles do what after activity?

Recover / repair

400

Sleep helps improve what ability needed for sports and physical activity?

Endurance / energy

500

What repeating pattern of sleep stages occurs throughout the night?

Sleep Cycle

500

What term describes the body’s internal clock that controls sleep and wake cycles?

Circadian Rhythm

500

What habit can interfere with sleep if done right before bedtime?

Using screens / phones

500

Too little sleep can negatively affect both physical health and what other type of health?

Mental health

500

What body system processes memories and information during sleep?

Brain

M
e
n
u