Legislative Branch
Executive Branch
Judicial Branch
Founding Documents
Founding Documents
100

What are the two chambers of Congress?

The Senate and the House of Representatives

100

Who is the head of the executive branch?

The President

100

What is the highest court in the United States?

The Supreme Court

100

What document was replaced by the U.S. Constitution?

The Articles of Confederation

100

What is the Bill of Rights?

The first ten amendments to the Constitution

200

How many senators represent each state?

Two

200

How long is a presidential term?

Four years

200

How many justices currently serve on the Supreme Court?

Nine

200

Who is known as the “Father of the Constitution”?

James Madison

200

Which amendment gave women the right to vote?

The 19th Amendment

Ratified: 1920

300

What is the length of a representative’s term in the House?

Two years

300

Who takes over if the President and Vice President can no longer serve?

The Speaker of the House

300

What power allows courts to declare laws unconstitutional?

Judicial Review

300

In what year was the U.S. Constitution signed?

1787

300

Which amendment lowered the voting age to 18?

The 26th Amendment

Ratified: 1971

400

Who has the power to coin money?

Congress

400

What is the President’s role as commander-in-chief?

Leader of the U.S. Armed Forces

- Army
- Navy
- Marines Corps
- Coast Guard
- Air Force
- Space Force

400

Who nominates Supreme Court justices?

The President

400

Hamilton wrote non-stop like he was writing these papers out of time. Fifty-one (51) to be exact. (No, not six seven)

Federalist Papers

400

What amendment abolished slavery?

The 13th Amendment

Ratified: 1865

500

What fraction of Congress must vote to override a presidential veto?

Two-thirds

67 out of 100 Senators
290 out of 435 Representatives 

500

What group advises the President and is made up of department heads?

The Cabinet

500

The landmark case Marbury v. Madison (1803) established what type of review?

Hint: It's in the name.

Judicial Review: The ability to look at court cases

500

Which document first declared the natural rights of “Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness”?

The Declaration of Independence

500

Which amendment limits the president to two terms?

The 22nd Amendment 

Ratified: 1951

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