Preparation
What is the role of each of the layers in the layering system? Base layer, Intermediate layer, Outer layer?
Base Layer: Moisture Wicking/Insulating
Intermediate Layer: Warmth
Outer Layer: Shell/Weather protection
What is the leading factor in Canoe Drowning?
Not wearing a PFD
How would you size a Canoe Paddle?
What stroke provides momentum to the canoe?
Forward Stroke
How do you check a Life Jacket for a proper fit?
Pull up on the shoulder straps of the jacket. If it goes above your ears its too loose.
List 3 pieces of safety/rescue equipment used in a canoe rescue
Painter, Throw bag, PFD, etc
When boarding and moving about in your canoe always maintain ______ _______ of _______
Three Points of Contact
What stroke do you use to move the boat laterally?
Draw
When do you wear a Wetsuit?
Rule of 120: When both the Air Temperature and Water Temperature combined is less than 120*f
What is the safest way to cross the path of a powerboat?
at the Stern
Why is kneeling in your canoe preferred in moving water?
To have more stability and control over your boat.
What are the 3 parts of every stroke?
Catch, Power, Recovery
The Beaufort Wind Scale can be used to?
to determine weather conditions on open water based on wind speeds and effects
What are the four steps in the Rescue sequence?
Reach, Throw, Row, Go/ People, Boat, Gear
Describe the Ferry Manuever
Used to cross a river/moving water. Boat positioned at a 45-degree angle, pointed upstream
What are the 5 turning strokes?
Bow Draw, Cross Bow Draw, Stern Pry, Stern Draw, Stern Rudder
What 4 things are required by Ohio to be carried with you while paddling?
1 Life Jacket per Person, Sound signal, White Light, Boat Registration
What should you do if you find yourself trapped in a low-head dam?
Tuck your chin into your chest, draw your knees up, and wrap your arms around them.
What kind of Turn do you use to get out of an eddy and back in?
C turn
Why should you not use the Sit and Switch paddling method?
Throws the canoe off balance, loses momentum, takes too much time in moving water maneuvers