Weathering
Erosion & Deposition
Changing Landforms
The Main Idea
100

What is weahtering?

the breaking down of rocks

100

What is deposition?

dropping off weathered rock

100

What is a landform?

A natural feature of Earth's surface

200
What are the two types of weatheirng?

Physical & chemical

200

What is erosion?

Carrying away weathered rock

200

How can running water change land?

Running water cuts away land along their sides and carry away sediments.

300

What is chemical weathering?

Breaking down rocks by changing its minerals
300

What is one way farmers save soil and erosion?

By strip farming
300

How can wave change lands?

Waves moving at cuffs can break off large chunks of rock off its bottom and hollow out the base of the cliff.

300

How do physical & chemical weathering affects rocks in the same way?


It causes Earth's rock to break apart into smaller pieces.

400

What is physical weathering?

breaking down rocks without changing the rock material


400

What was the big event where lots of soil eoded and affected plants, animals, and farmers?

The Dust Bowl

400

How does wind change land?

Wind can blow sand into hills called sand dunes.

400

How do natural processes create landforms?

Wind, waves, and water weather and erode Earth's surface.

500

What is abrasion?

What is exfoliation?

Abrasion: sharp edges of blowing sand wearing rocks away.

Exfoliaton: weathering that causes layers of rock to peel like an onion.

500

What's the method that farmers use to plaw across slopes rather than up and down?

Contour plowing

500

How can ice change land?

Thick snow changes into ice, which begins to flow downhill and freeze onto rocks.
500

How do erosion and deposition affect the land?

It changes land by moving rocks and soil form one play and depositing it in another.

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