Terms
Safety
SMAW operation and equipment
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100

SMAW

Shielded Metal Arc Welding

100

1st, 2nd and 3rd degree

The three burn classifications

100

What does the ground clamp do?

Completes the full electrical circuit. 

100

AWS

American welding society

100

The more complex the weld, the more likely what will happen?

Arc blow

200

DC

Direct Current 

200

Can you look at the arc light when your partner is welding?

No

200

What does a stinger do?

The stinger receives the amperage and directs it through the electrode to form the arc.

200

What does flux do during the SMAW process?

Creates a gas cloud to protect our weld.

200

The percentage of time a welding machine can continuously be used before losing power. 

Duty cycle

300

OFC

Oxy-Fuel Cutting 

300

What do you wear to protect your hands while welding?

Leather Gloves 

300

Electrons flowing through a resistance gap produce what?

An arc

300

A higher resistance gap produces more what during welding?

Heat

300

This controls the size of the arc.

Amperage.

400

Duty Cycle 

The Duty Cycle of a power source is the percentage of a ten (10) minute period that it can operate at the rated output current setting

400

What should you always wear in the shop?

Safety Glasses 

400

Voltage controls what?

The maximum gap electrons can jump to form an arc.

400

Between 50 and 80 volts

Open circuit voltage

400

How can arc blow be corrected or avoided?

Welding away from the ground clamp, or using two ground clamps on each side of the work.

500

GMAW

Gas Metal Arc Welding 

500

What type of shoes should be worn in the shop?

Closed-toe shoes.

500

What should you check when your machine isn't turning on?

Make sure the power cord is plugged in Donkey!

500

After striking an arc, the welding machine drops to what operating voltage?

20 to 30 volts.

500

If a gas cylinder is leaking, what precautions need to be taken to ensure it is safe.

Placed in a vacant lot, write the problem on it with soapstone and slowly release pressure.

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