BIOLOGY
Name the two broad classifications used to describe cells.
Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes
The SI unit of acceleration is __.
M/S^2. meters per second per second
What is the symbol for the element potassium?
What does the constant b stand for in y=mx+b
Venus
Name This Organelle:
If the proteins from the rough ER require further modification, they are transported to the ______. Like the ER, the _______ is composed of folded membranes. It searches the protein’s amino acid sequences for specialized “codes” and modifies them accordingly. These processed proteins are then stored in the _____ or packed in vesicles to be shipped elsewhere in the cell.
Golgi apparatus
For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. This is Newtons ___ law
3rd
The chemical formula for the nitrate ion is
NO3-
What is the gravitational acceleration of earth? (g) (with units)
9.81 meters per second per second
Does sound travel faster, slower, or the same speed in water relative to air?
Faster
Which famous molecule is composed of an adenine ring and a ribose sugar – and three phosphate groups (triphosphate).
ATP
The formula for Kinetic Energy is...
E=1/2MV^2
_____ can be transformed into diamond by applying a temperature of 3000°C and pressure of 100,000 atm.
Graphite
What are the first seven digits of pi?
3.141592
Which blood type is most rare in humans?
AB-
Which type of genetic inheritance is transferred only from the maternal line? -- Only the mother can transfer this trait to her children.
Mitochondrial
Inertia is the tendency of an object:
1) initially at rest to stay at rest
2) initially in motion to stay at motion
3) initially in motion to continue moving in a straight line.
1,2,3
What is the most abundant element in the universe?
Hydrogen
What is Avogadro's number and one example of its use?
6.022x10^23
EX. The number of atoms per mole
Which planet has the longest day?
Venus
3' TCAACCGTTCA 5'
translate this DNA sequence to RNA (including the 5' and 3')
5' AGUUGGCAAGU 3'
A scalar is a magnitude, a vector is a magnitude and direction.
If a solution has a Hydrogen ion concentration of 10^-3, what is the pH?
1.602×10−19 joules
What are the chambers of the heart located at the bottom?
Ventricles