13. POWER & VIOLENCE
9. TO PARENT OR NOT
10. RAISING CHILDREN
11. WORK AND FAMILY
12. COMMUNICATIONS
100
Power based on the partner's willingness or ability to punish.
What is coercive power?
100
Biological capacity to have children.
What is fecundity?
100
Style of parenting where parents set and enforce rules that they expect children to follow.
What is authoritarian parenting?
100
Legal absence from work granted to family members.
What is family leave?
100
Refusing to listen to a partner's complaints.
What is stonewalling?
200
The norm that husband and wife or both partners should have equal power in a marriage.
What is the egalitarian norm?
200
Births per 100,000 in a population.
What is the fertility rate?
200
Rather than cultivating the child, this style emphasizes natural emergence of the child's personality and interests.
What is facilitation or natural growth parenting?
200
Families that value traditional gender roles and organize their households to support a gendered division of labor.
What are neo-conservative families?
200
A form of passive aggressive behavior in which one partner damages or blames something the other partner values or cherishes.
What is displacement?
300
Form of power in which one partner is more knowledgeable.
What is expert power?
300
The average number of births to replace the population.
What is the replacement rate?
300
Giving children little guidance or fixed rules, which allows them to explore a wide range of behavior.
What is permissive parenting?
300
The division of labor in which men and women do different kinds of work, which culturally enforced by role expectations.
What is occupational segregation?
300
When a woman makes a verbal demand and the man withdraws from the emotional demand or conflict.
What is female demand/male withdrawal pattern?
400
Power based on a partner's ability to claim authority.
What is legitimate power?
400
The loss of investments, income or career moves due to having children.
What are the opportunity costs of parenting?
400
The ability to recover from stressful situations and find support outside dysfunctional relationships.
What is resilience?
400
A term for when a woman leaves the labor force to care for children.
What is opting out?
400
When two simultaneous messages contradict one another, one may be cancelling the other.
What is a double message?
500
Model in which men hold more authority and power based on tradition.
What is the patriarchal norm?
500
Structural or societal conditions that intentionally or unintentionally discourage having children.
What is structural antinatalism?
500
Theory that anger, frustration and aggression are the result of stress that leads to poorer parenting practices.
What is the stress model of parenting?
500
Negative impact of childcare on a woman's lifetime earnings or her career track.
What is the motherhood penalty or mommy track?
500
Contempt, criticism, defensiveness and stonewalling are communications behaviors that may lead to divorce.
What are the Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse?
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