This implies that society provides fair treatment and a fair share of the rewards of society to individuals and groups of individuals.
What is social justice ?
100
In a broader sense, it helps people make judgments about the world and decisions about behavior; it defines what is good or bad, and what is healthy and unhealthy.
What is culture ?
100
Conditions in which people are born, grow up, live, learn, work, play, worship, and age, as well as the systems put in place to deal with illnesses that affect health and quality of life.
What are social determinants of health ?
100
The factors that directly involve an individual and can potentially be altered by individual interventions.
What are downstream factors?
100
Product,
Price,
Place,
Promotion
What does social marketing incorporate?
200
Living condition, Family size, Environmental, Exposures to high risk behaviors, occupational exposures.
What are some examples of ways that socioeconomic status may affect health ?
200
It can have a major impact on health particularly for specific practices that are encouraged or condemned by a particular group.
What is religion ?
200
It is a type of difference in health that is closely linked with social or economic disadvantage.
What is a health disparity ?
200
Physiological component such as obesity
Addictive element such as cigarette smoking
What are usually the most difficult behaviors to change ?
200
Precontemplation
contemplation
Preparation
Action
What are the stages of Change model or Transtheoretical model ?
300
Psychology, Sociology, Economics, Anthropology, Communication & Geography.
What are examples of Social and Behavioral science disciplines that contribute to public health ?
300
circumcision,
avoidance of seafood,
alcohol use,
use of contraceptives.
What are some examples of the social practices affected by religion that may put individuals at increased or reduced risk?
300
It is a state of successful performance of mental function, resulting in productive activities, fulfilling relationships with other people, and the ability to adapt to change and to cope with challenges.
What is mental health ?
300
Factors affecting behavior that results from the relationship of an individual with a larger group or populations such as level of taxation on cigarettes.
What are mainstream factors?
300
Posits behavioral intentions is influenced by individuals' attitudes towards performing a behavior, their beliefs about whether people important to them approve or disapprove of the behavior, and their beliefs about their control over performing the behavior.
What is Theory of Planned Behavior ?
400
In the United States, a measurement using scales reflecting education, income, and professional status.
What is socioeconomic status ?
400
Food Preferences (Vegetarian, Mediterranean diet)
Female genital mutilation
Large body type symbolizing health and well being
Role of exercise
What are some examples of ways that Culture can affect health ?
400
A geographic area that lacks grocery stores and other establishments in which low income individuals are able to purchase nutritious foods due to high prices or inaccessibility.
What is food desert ?
400
Example : Government sponsored programs that encourage tobacco production.
What is an example for upstream factors ?
400
Social assessment,
Epidemiological assessment,
Behavioral and Environmental assessment,
Educational and Organizational assessment,
Administrative and Policy assessment
Implementation,
Process Evaluation,
Impact Evaluation,
Outcome Evaluation
What is the steps of the PRECEDE and PROCEED ?
500
It is commonly used to measure income distribution; a measure that has been adapted to calculate economic inequity across populations.
What is Gini Index aka Gini coefficient?
500
This religion totally rejects medical interventions all together.
What are Christian Scientists ?
500
Noncommunicable Disease,
Environmental Health and Safety,
Communicable Disease
What are the disparities that occurs within the US population?
500
Example: Drunk driving in the US, has been dramatically reduced with a resulting decline in automobile related fatalities.
What is an example of a behavior change that has occurred for the better ?
500
This is a key concept of the theory originally known as Social Learning Theory.