This term describes the middle-class parenting approach that involves fostering children’s talents through structured activities.
What is concerted cultivation?
Middle-class families are more likely to engage in this, helping children meet school expectations.
What is parental involvement in education? (Van De Werfhorst, P.3)
This term refers to the psychological strain families face due to limited financial resources.
What is economic stress? (Cohen, p.194)
This sociological concept includes knowledge, skills, and education that provide advantages in society.
What is cultural capital?
Economic hardships can lead to increased levels of this within families.
What is stress? (John, p.45)
Working-class families often emphasize this type of parenting style, focusing on unstructured play and independence.
What is natural growth? (Cohen, P.121)
The lack of access to these resources often hinders educational outcomes in lower-income families.
What are tutoring, extracurricular programs, and school supplies? (Andersson, p.56)
Economic challenges are linked to this type of parenting, often characterized by higher levels of discipline.
What is authoritarian parenting? (Cohen, p.198)
Families in this class are more likely to possess and leverage cultural capital.
What is the middle class?
Families in lower socioeconomic classes may prioritize this over structured activities.
What is basic survival and unstructured time?
This concept explains how parenting strategies differ by class, impacting children’s development.
What is socioeconomic influence on parenting?
This term describes the skills and knowledge middle-class parents use to navigate the educational system.
What is cultural capital?
Lower socioeconomic status is associated with reduced access to this crucial family asset.
What is healthcare?
Cultural capital often manifests in this kind of participation in children’s schooling.
What is engagement with teachers and school activities? (Cohen, 194)
Middle-class families often build these for their children, crucial for future success.
What are social networks and connections?