Addiction
Mental Health
Mental Health Disorders
Behavioral Expressions
Extra
100

This term describes a condition where a person feels unable to stop using a substance or doing an activity, even when it causes harm to their health or daily life.

What is addiction?

100

Mental health concerns can affect a person’s ability to complete daily activities such as bathing, dressing, eating, and managing routines.

What are activities of daily living (ADLs)?

100

This term describes conditions that affect a person’s thinking, mood, emotions, or behaviour and can interfere with daily functioning and well‑being.

What is a mental health disorder?

100

In support work, this term refers to any observable actions or responses such as what a person does or says, non‑verbal actions, or reactions to people or situations and is viewed as a way a person communicates needs, feelings, or discomfort when words are difficult to use.

What is behaviour?

100

This role requires CCAs to follow the individualized care plan created by the nursing team, provide support exactly as outlined, observe and report changes in behaviour or mood, and maintain consistent care to reduce stress and triggers.

 What is the CCA’s role in supporting clients with addictive behaviours?

200

Repeated actions that a person feels strong urges to continue because they bring pleasure or relief yet become difficult to control are known as this.

What is addictive behaviour?

200

Difficulty concentrating, making decisions, or coping with stress can interfere with this important part of a person’s daily life.

What is everyday functioning?

200

This mental health disorder can affect how a person thinks, feels, and perceives reality, and may include symptoms such as hallucinations, delusions, and disorganized thinking

What is schizophrenia?

200

Behavioural expressions are commonly seen in people living with dementia, mental health conditions, or this type of difficulty that affects how they share their thoughts or needs.

 What are communication difficulties?

200

This simple tool is used in dementia care, mental health, and behaviour support to understand why a behaviour happens and what it may be communicating.

What is the ABC model?

300

One common sign of addiction is continuing a behavior despite negative effects on these three areas: health, relationships, and this part of everyday functioning.

What is daily life?

300

Stigma, lack of support, and untreated mental health conditions can prevent individuals from seeking help and may worsen this important aspect of overall health.

What is mental well‑being?

300

One attribute of mental illness is difficulty with this cognitive skill, which affects a person’s ability to think clearly or make sound decisions.

What is impaired judgment or thinking?

300

In support work, behaviours such as pacing, calling out, aggression, or resistance to care are understood as this rather than intentional misbehaviour especially when a person cannot clearly express themselves with words.

What is communication of unmet needs?

300

Being rushed during care, pain, hunger, cold, or a change in routine are examples of this part of the ABC model.

What are antecedents?

400

Addiction is not just about substances like drugs or alcohol; it can also involve activities such as gambling, gaming, or this common digital habit.

What is social media use?

400

Changes in sleep, appetite, mood, or social engagement may be early indicators of this type of health concern and should be observed and reported by support workers.

 What are mental health challenges?

400

People experiencing panic disorder may feel this overwhelming fear during an attack, often described as a sense of losing control or believing something terrible is about to happen.

What is a sense of impending doom?

400

When supporting a person who shows behavioural expressions, workers are encouraged to identify these, which may include stress, environmental changes, or unmet needs.

What are triggers?

400

This level of need includes basic survival requirements such as food, water, sleep, comfort, and elimination, and when unmet may lead to behaviours like restlessness, yelling, pacing, aggression, or withdrawal.

What are physiological needs?

500

Smoking, vaping, alcohol or drug use; gambling; excessive gaming; constant social media checking; compulsive shopping; and overeating for comfort are all examples of this type of behaviour, where a person feels a strong urge to continue despite negative effects.

What are addictive behaviours?

500

Support workers play an important role in mental health by observing changes in mood or behaviour and sharing this information through this essential process.

What is reporting and documenting?

500

Cycles of binge eating followed by behaviors such as vomiting or laxative use are symptoms of this eating disorder.

What is bulimia nervosa?

500

Rather than being considered “problems,” behavioural expressions are understood as this—signals that a person uses to express something they cannot put into words.

What are messages?

500

This approach focuses on supporting a person’s physical, emotional, social, and cognitive well‑being while respecting their individuality and needs.

What is person‑centered care?

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