Societies
What type of society is characterized by a reliance on foraging, fishing, and hunting?
Hunting and gathering
What is the process through which individuals learn and internalize the values and norms of their culture?
Socialization
What is a social position that an individual occupies in society?
Status
What is a set of expectations about how to behave in a particular social position (status)?
Role
What type of society is characterized by small, rural communities that rely on simple agricultural techniques?
Horticultural society
This society is often nomadic or semi-nomadic and herds animals
Pastoral society
What is most children's first agent of socialization
Parents
What type of status is assigned at birth and is usually unchangeable?
Ascribed status
These are behaviors that individuals expect from others
Rights
What is a group of people in a shared location with a shared culture?
Society
This society has a more complex economy, manufacturing, and some technology advancements
Industrial society
This type of socialization is when children are socialized outside of the home
Secondary socialization
This type of status is earned or chosen and can change over time.
Achieved status
When a person experiences tension between the expectations of different statuses, this is called what?
Role conflict
The United States is an example of what kind of society?
Post-industrial
Which society is characterized by the use of information technology and a focus on the digital economy?
Post-industrial
The type of socialization when you learn the norms for what you are going to become (ex. children learn how to become adults)
Anticipatory socialization
This is the combination of statuses that people occupy at one time
Status set
What is it called when an individual cannot meet the expectations of a single status?
Role strain
Vietnam and other countries increasing their manufacturing and getting more technology are what kind of society?
Industrial
This type of society is agrarian with a major emphasis on farming
Agricultural society
In Symbolic Interactionism, this concept of self involves the way you think others see you
Looking-Glass Self
This is the status that is most important/impactful to a person's life
Master status
Obligations
With his concept of mechanical solidarity, sociologist Emile Durkheim was talking about what kind/stage of society?
Pre-industrial