Family
Government
Groups
Social Issues
Resources
100

What is a family?

A family is a group of people who are related by blood, marriage, or adoption and live together or share strong emotional bonds.

100

What are the three Arms/Branches of the Government?

Executive 

Legislature

Judiciary

100

What is a social group

A social group is a collection of people who interact with each other, share common interests, and have a sense of unity.

100

What causes social issues?

Social issues can be caused by lack of education, poverty, inequality, poor governance, and limited job opportunities.

100

What is the difference between renewable and non-renewable resources?


Renewable resoucres can be relenished, replaced or resupplied while non renewable resources cannot be replenished, replaced or resupplied once used.

200

What are the different types of families?

  • Nuclear family (parents and children)
  • Extended family (includes relatives like grandparents, aunts, uncles)
  • Single-parent family
  • Blended family (step-parents and step-siblings)
200

What are the functions of the Executive?

Create polices for the running of the country 

Manage the day to day activities of the country 

Discuss draft Legistration 

Decide on the budget 

200

What are the main types of social groups?

  • Primary groups
  • Secondary groups
200

How can social issues be solved?

Solutions include improving education, creating jobs, enforcing laws, raising awareness, and providing support services.

200

What are the main types of resources?

  • Natural resources
  • Human resources
300

List 3 social issues that affect families in Jamaica

Unemployment

Many families struggle when parents or guardians cannot find stable jobs. This can lead to financial stress, difficulty paying for basic needs, and limited opportunities for children.

Crime and Violence

High levels of crime in some communities can make families feel unsafe. It can also lead to loss of life, emotional trauma, and instability within households.

Poverty

Some families do not have enough income to meet their basic needs like food, housing, and education. Poverty can affect children’s health, school performance, and overall well-being.

300

List the two types of electoral systems in the Caribbean

  • First-Past-The-Post (FPTP)
    In this system, the candidate with the most votes in a constituency wins, even if they do not get a majority (more than half). It is simple and commonly used in countries like Jamaica.
  • Proportional Representation (PR)
    In this system, seats in the legislature are allocated based on the percentage of votes each party receives. This allows for fairer representation of smaller parties.
300

Give examples of social groups.

  • Family
  • Peer group (friends)
  • School group
  • Religious group
  • Community group
300

What are social issues?

Social issues are problems that affect many people in a society and need solutions, such as poverty, crime, and unemployment.

300

List four factors that influence the development of resources in the Caribbean

  • Natural resources availability
    The presence of minerals, fertile land, forests, or marine resources affects what industries can develop.
  • Level of technology
    Advanced technology helps countries better extract, process, and use their resources efficiently.
  • Capital (money and investment)
    Funding is needed to develop industries, build infrastructure, and support resource use.
  • Human resources (skills and education)
    A trained and educated workforce is important for managing and developing resources effectively.
400

What are the responsibilities of children in a family? 


Children should respect their parents, help with chores, obey rules, and focus on their education.

400

What is the function of the Judiciary body?

The Judiciary body interprets, apply and enforce the laws of the country in caces where the laws are broken or alleged to have been broken.

400

Why are social groups important?

They help people develop social skills, provide support, teach values, and create a sense of belonging.

400

What are the effects of social issues?

They can lead to poor health, crime, low education levels, family problems, and reduced quality of life.

400

What are resources?

Resources are things that people use to meet their needs and wants, such as land, water, money, and skills.

500

How can family members support each other?

They can support each other by communicating, showing love, helping in difficult times, and working together.

500

List three types of Court

Magistrates Courts 

Court of Appeal

Sumpreme Court

500

How do social groups influence behavior?

They influence behavior through peer pressure, expectations, rules, and shared values.

500

What is the role of the government in solving social issues?

The government creates policies, provides services, and enforces laws to reduce and manage social problems.

500

What is conservation of resources?

Conservation is the careful use and protection of resources to prevent waste and ensure they are available for future generations.

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