Maya
The Maya civilization flourished primarily in the southern part of this North American country and northern Central America.
What is Mexico?
This German monk sparked the Reformation in 1517 by nailing his 95 Theses to a church door.
Who is Martin Luther?
Followers of the religion of Islam are known by this specific term.
What are Muslims?
The word Renaissance translates to this French word, reflecting a major revival of European art and learning.
What is Rebirth?
This natural resource was mined in the Sahara Desert and traded ounce-for-ounce for gold in West Africa.
What is Salt?
Maya engineers built these massive, four-sided stone structures with flat tops to serve as temples and alignment markers for stars.
What are step pyramids ?
The Reformation directly challenged the authority of this powerful religious institution based in Rome.
What is the Catholic Church?
Born in the city of Mecca around 570 CE, this man is recognized as the final prophet and founder of Islam.
Who is Muhammad.
This famous Italian polymath painted the Mona Lisa and sketched early conceptual designs for flying machines.
Who is Leonardo da Vinci?
These traditional West African storytellers, musicians, and oral historians preserved the history and culture of their people.
What are griots?
The Maya used a highly advanced writing system made of over 800 of these picture symbols.
What are hieroglyphs?
Luther translated the Bible into this language so ordinary citizens could finally read it themselves.
What is German?
This holy book of Islam contains the revelations that Muslims believe Muhammad received from God.
What is the Quran?
This wealthy merchant family of bankers ruled the city of Florence and financed many of the period's greatest artists.
Who are the Medici Family?
This wealthy Mali emperor became famous globally after his lavish 1324 pilgrimage to Mecca, where he gave away massive amounts of gold.
Who is Mansa Musa?
To farm on steep mountain slopes, Maya farmers carved flat steps into hillsides, a technique known by this term.
What is Terrace Farming?
To help spread Reformation ideas rapidly across Europe, reformers used this 15th-century machine invented by Johannes Gutenberg.
What is the printing press?
Muslim merchants, traders, and scholars spread their faith widely along this network of trade routes that connected East Asia to the Mediterranean.
What is the Silk Road?
This intellectual movement of the Renaissance shifted focus away from medieval scholasticism to human potential, agency, and classical Greek and Roman texts.
What is Humanism?
This ancient city in Mali grew into a world-famous center of Islamic learning, universities, and trade during the Middle Ages.
Who is Timbuktu?
The Maya were among the first civilizations to invent and use this specific mathematical concept, representing it with a seashell symbol.
What is zero?
The Catholic Church raised money by selling these certificates, which promised buyers forgiveness for their sins.
What is Indulgences?
Following the death of Muhammad, early Islamic empires were ruled by a supreme political and religious leader known by this specific title.
What is a caliph?
This English playwright wrote timeless masterpieces like Romeo and Juliet and Hamlet during the late Renaissance era.
Who is William Shakespeare?
This powerful, earliest known West African empire grew wealthy by taxing traders who crossed through its lands along the Trans-Saharan routes.
What is the Ghana Empire?