European Explorers
Thirteen Colonies
American War for Independence
Declaration of Independence
Social Studies Vocabulary
100

Which explorer sailed to the Americas in 1492?

C___________ C____________

Christopher Columbus

100

How many original colonies were there?

13

100

What were the English soldiers called during the war? (nickname)

Lobsterbacks

100

Which country were the colonies declaring independence from?

Great Britain or England

100

What does freedom mean?

being able to make choices, speak your mind, and be yourself without being forced to do things or get hurt

200

Name one country that sent explorers to North America.

Spain / France / England / Portugal

200

Name one of the Thirteen Colonies.

New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut, New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia

200

What were the American colonists called during the war?

Patriots, Minutemen, The Continental Army

200

What document told that the American colonies wanted to be free from Great Britain?

The Declaration of Independence

200

What does the word independence mean? Examples are okay.

being able to make their own decisions, solve their own problems, and take care of themselves.

300

What does "claim" mean? (Example: claim a land)

Take ownership of something

300

True or False: Jamestown was a failed colony.


False. It was a successful colony.


300

Who was an important leader for the colonists during the war?

George Washington

300

Name one reason the colonists wanted independence.

1) Boston Massacre

2) Tea Tax / Stamp Act

3) Boston Tea Party

300

What is a government?

The grown-up team that makes rules (laws) for everyone in a town or country, keeps them safe with police and military, etc.

400

Why did European explorers come to the Americas? (Name one reason.)

Trade, Land, Wealth
400

What happened to the Lost Colony?

The Roanoke "Lost Colony" mysteriously vanished around 1590, leaving only "CROATOAN" carved on a post, with no trace of the 117 English settlers.

400

What happened as a result of the American War for Independence?

The thirteen colonies won their freedom and became the United States of America. They became independent from England.

400

Who was the main author of the Declaration of Independence?

Thomas Jefferson

400

What is a colony?

a group of people who settle in another land

500

Name one European explorer and the country they explored for. 

Leif Ericson - North America

Amerigo Vespucci -  South America

Jacques Cartier - North America

John Cabot - North America

Hernando Cortes - South America

Christopher Columbus - South America

500

We can divide the colonies into 3 regions. What are these regions called?

  1. New England Colonies

  2. Middle Colonies

  3. Southern Colonies

500

Name one important battle from the American War for Independence.

Battle of Lexington & Concord

Battle of Bunker Hill 

Battle of Trenton

Battle of Yorktown

500

In what year was the Declaration of Independence signed?

1776

500

What does rights mean?

special rules that protect you, ensuring you're treated fairly and can live freely

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