List 5 examples of a push or pull factor
Push: war, lack of jobs, natural disasters, unsafe living conditions, high taxes, poverty, overcrowding, persecution, etc.
Pull: farmland, economic opportunities, safety, stability, government ads, etc.
What major event in 1929 caused immigration to drop again?
The Great Depression
What year did World War I end?
1918
What is a dictator?
A leader with total power who usually takes control by force.
Germany invaded Poland.
What was the main pull factor bringing immigrants to Western Canada between 1896–1914?
Cheap or free farmland.
Why did immigration slow down during WWI?
It was dangerous and countries closed borders due to war.
What treaty blamed Germany for starting WWI?
The Treaty of Versailles.
What condition after WWI helped dictators rise to power?
Economic desperation from the Great Depression.
What event caused the United States to enter WWII?
The attack on Pearl Harbor.
What was the name of the period of time which immigration was very successful in Canada (1890s-1914)?
The Immigration BOOM 
Why did Canada prefer British and American immigrants in the 1920s?
They were seen as culturally similar and easy to assimilate.
After WWI, what happened to empires like Austria-Hungary and the Ottoman Empire?
They collapsed and were broken into new countries.
What strategy did Hitler use to gain popularity in Germany?
Promising jobs and blaming others for Germany’s problems.
In 1933, Hitler was appointed as ______________ of Germany
Chancellor
Who led Canada's major immigration campaign during this time?
Clifford Sifton.
What was the Continuous Journey Regulation designed to do?
Prevent immigrants who could not travel directly from their home country from entering Canada.
What was the purpose of the League of Nations following WWI?
To prevent future wars
Why did Britain and France allow Hitler to take land without stopping him?
They wanted to avoid another war (appeasement).
What was Germany’s military strategy called that used fast attacks?
Blitzkrieg (“lightning war”).
What was the famous saying Canada used to market farmland out West?
Why did Canada refuse to allow Jewish refugees aboard the MS St. Louis in 1939?
Discriminatory immigration policies and antisemitism.
How did WWI create conditions that helped lead to WWII?
Economic destruction, blame, and political instability created resentment.
What countries (3) formed the Axis Powers before WWII?
Germany, Japan, & Italy.
Two main reasons for the Market Crash in 1929...
Panic selling and buying with borrowed money