Civil War Vocab
North vs South
Causes of the Civil War
Reconstruction and Rights
Westward Expansion and Reform
100

This term means the South leaving the Union

Secession

100

The North was also known as this during the Civil War.

The Union

100

This compromise kept an equal number of slave and free states.

Missouri Compromise

100

This amendment officially ended slavery.

13th Amendment

100

Many settlers traveled west on this trail to Oregon.

The Oregon Trail

200

These states allowed slavery but stayed in the Union.

Border States

200

The South called itself this after seceding.

The Confederate States of America

200

This act allowed territories to decide about slavery by popular sovereignty.(The people got to decide)

Kansas-Nebraska Act

200

This amendment guaranteed due process and citizenship rights.

14th Amendment

200

Settlers often left for Oregon during this month to avoid winter weather.

April

300

This was Lincoln’s 1863 order freeing enslaved people in Confederate states.

Emancipation Proclamation

300

This side wanted slavery to expand into new territories.

Confederacy

300

Violence between pro-slavery and anti-slavery groups in Kansas became known as this.

Bleeding Kansas

300

This amendment gave African American men the right to vote.

15th Amendment

300

One positive of Westward Expansion was finding this precious metal.

Gold

400

These laws restricted the rights of freed African Americans after the Civil War.

Black Codes (Will accept Jim Crow)

400

Delaware fought for this side during the Civil War.

The Union

400

This court case ruled that enslaved people were not citizens.

Dred Scott Decision

400

These tests were used to prevent African Americans from voting.

Literacy Test

400

This reform movement was linked to improving mental health conditions.

Prison Reform Movement

500

This period focused on rebuilding the South after the Civil War.

Reconstruction

500

Most factories in the United States were located in this region.

The North

500

The election of this president led to the southern states seceding.

Abraham Lincoln

500

Reconstruction officially ended with the removal of this.

Military troops

500

When new states joined the U.S., the biggest question was whether they would be this or this.

Free or Slave State

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