Christopher Columbus
What year did Christopher Columbus set sail for the first time?
Christopher Columbus set sail for the first time in 1492.
What were the effects of trade routes?
How did slavery begin in north America?
with the arrival of approximately 20 enslaved Africans in the English colony of Jamestown, Virginia, in 1619.
What role did diseases play in the exchange?
Yes, It played a devastating role, it caused a massive decline in indigenous populations due to lack of immunity.
How did the Atlantic Slave Trade Disrupt African societies and cultures?
Breakdown of Trust, Increased Conflict, and State Collapse.
What year was Christopher Columbus born, and where?
1451, Genoa, Italy
What were trade routes used for?
Paths to exchange stuff like goods, Ideas, and they would trade cultures between different religions.
What were the impacts of slavery on the families?
causing forced separation through sale, denying legal rights to marriage and parenthood, and inflicting constant trauma and fear.
What was the long-term impact of the Columbian Exchange?
A devastating population decline in the Americas due to Old World diseases.
How did enslaved Africans resist their oppression while in the Americas?
Open rebellion like revolts and escape to form maroon communities.
What were the names of Christopher Columbus 3 ships?
Santa María, Pinta, and Niña
Who helped create the trade routes?
Mali Empire under mansa musa, Mali's wealth grew a lot from controlling trade in the trans-Saharan network.
What was life life for the enslaved?
Life under slavery was defined by brutal, forced labor, minimal living conditions, and the constant threat of violence and family separation.
How did the Columbian Exchange affect africa?
It lead to the transatlantic Slave Trade, and forcibly moved millions of Africa to the Americas to go work on plantations.
What were the main economic, political, and religious motivations behind the trade?
Wealth, Resources, New Markets, Favorable Trade Balances, and Political.
Why was Christopher Columbus imprisoned in 1500?
He was imprisoned because of Administrative Misconduct.
Which animal served as a major turning point in the trans-Saharan travel?
Camel
How does slavery still persist today?
forced labor, debt bondage, and forced marriage.
What was the Columbian Exchange?
The widespread transfer of plants, animals, culture, human populations, technology, diseases, and ideas between the Americas.
What role did the Atlantic Slave Trade play in shaping the global economy in the modern era?
Fueling the Plantation Economy, Driving European Industrialization, and Creating the Atlantic Economic Order.
What did Christopher Columbus name his first island he landed at?
He named it San Salvador
What did West African merchants trade in return for salt?
Gold, Irony, and Slaves.
Why does slavery still exist today?
It continues to exist because of economical, social, and political factors. Mainly driven by demand for cheap labor and profit of vulnerability.
When did the Columbian Exchange start?
When did the Atlantic Slave Trade begin?
Believed to begin in 1526.