where did the problem-solving approach get adopted from
The medical model
Indigenous significance of tobacco giving to elders
a required protocol to show respect before asking for their spiritual or cultural knowledge.
Willie Ermine describes the neutral zone between cultures where human-to-human dialogue can occur as the '_____ space'.
Ethical
what is the definition of oppression?
It is the domination of subordinate groups in society by a powerful group.
A person who makes sense of cultural differences primarily through the lens of their own cultural values and practices is said to have a _____ mindset.
Monocultural
what were the traditional problem-solving steps, according the source of this method?
study, diagnosis, and treatment
Whats the purpose of circles in Indigenous practice?
to create a safe non-judgemental space where all are equal and can share their voice and story
What approach to social work directly confronts all forms of discrimination and oppression and is focused on the environment rather than the individual?
Structural social work.
what does blaming the victim entail in the context of oppression
Holding people responsible for their own oppression.
An individual who can shift their cultural perspective and change behavior in authentic and culturally appropriate ways is in the _____ stage of the Intercultural Development Continuum.
Adaptation
What is a central critique of the problem-solving process from the strengths perspective?
Its focus is on the deficits of clients
What does the Cree term 'wâhkôhtowin' encompass?,
"The concept of being related to all things, including the earth, plants, animals, and the cosmos."
"In a _____ approach, the client is assumed to be in charge, with the social worker acting as an adviser or consultant."
Consumer-Driven
key difference between stereotype and cultural generalization
stereotypes are judgemental, rigid, and limiting, where cultural generalizations are descriptive, flexible and try to be accurate
"In a _____ mindset, an individual makes sense of cultural differences based on both their own AND other cultures' values and practices."
Intercultural
Contemporary steps in problem-solving model are:
Problem identification, assessment, goal setting, intervention, evaluation, ending
"According to the medicine wheel teaching, what are the four aspects of humanness?",
"Emotional, physical, mental, and spiritual."
"According to labelling theory, a name for a deviant activity, like shoplifting, is referred to as the _____ deviance."
Primary
"According to Young (1990), which form of oppression excludes whole groups from useful and meaningful participation in society?"
Marginalization
"In communication styles, _____ context interactions require less direct communication because background information is mutually understood."
high
What is the concept of 'mino-pimatisiwin' in an Aboriginal approach?"
"Roughly translated as 'the good life,' it is both a life goal and the highest-level goal of the helping process.
"In labelling theory, if a person's response to being labelled is more deviant behaviour, this response is termed _____ deviance."
Secondary
This type of oppression involves inhibitions against developing one's capacities, a lack of decision power and exposure to disrespectful treatment.
Powerlessness
what is power distance?
how much members of a society accept power imbalance