Sociological Perspectives
The Theorists
Key Concepts
Functions & Dysfunctions
Levels & Meanings
100

This theory views society as a system of interconnected parts that work together to maintain stability.

What is Functionalism?

100

This theorist is the father of conflict theory, focusing on class struggle.

Karl Marx

100

The unintended or unrecognized consequence of a social pattern.

Latent

100

The intended and recognized consequence of a social pattern.

Manifest

100

Level of analysis focused on small-scale interactions between individuals.

Micro

200

This theory analyzes society by looking at the struggles between groups for limited resources.

Conflict

200

The theorist who studied race conflict in America.

W.E.B. Du Bois

200

A level of analysis that focuses on large-scale social structures and systems.

Macro

200

A social pattern that may disrupt the operation of society.

Dysfunction

200

The unintended or unrecognized consequence of a social pattern.

Latent

300

This theory is focused on how individuals create meaning through their use of symbols.

Symbolic Interactionism

300

This theorist is considered the father of sociology and a key figure in functionalism.

Émile Durkheim

300

The main resource that groups struggle over, according to Conflict Theory.

Power

300

This is the unintended and often negative social consequence.

Disruption

300

This theorist wrote about the concept of the looking-glass self.

Charles Horton Cooley

400

This sociological framework is a set of assumptions about how the world works.

Paradigm

400

The theorist who wrote about the concept of the looking-glass self.

Charles Horton Cooley

400

The major social structures that provide a framework for behavior, like family or education.

Institutions

400

This lifelong process involves learning social roles and norms.

Socialization

400

This theory views society as a system of interconnected parts that work together to maintain stability.

Functionalism

500

The main question asked by the Conflict Theory paradigm.

Who benefits?

500

This theorist’s work is focused on how individuals create meaning through their use of symbols, emphasizing interaction.

Herbert Blumer

500

Functionalism compares society to a living ______.

Organism

500

Anything that carries a particular meaning recognized by people who share a culture.

Symbol

500

The major social structures that provide a framework for behavior, like family or education.

Institutions

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