Culture
Non-material culture refers to
a) Physical objects and artifacts
b) Beliefs, values, norms, and symbols
c) Cultural practices
d) Rituals and ceremonies
Beliefs, values, norms, and symbols
What is the difference between in-groups and out-groups?
a) In-groups are exclusive, while out-groups are open to anyone
b) In-groups are groups you feel loyalty towards, while out-groups are groups you feel opposition towards
c) In-groups are based on interests, while out-groups are based on activities
d) In-groups are groups you feel opposition towards, while out-groups are where you feel belonging
B) In-groups are groups you feel loyalty towards, while out-groups are groups you feel opposition towards
What is behavior that violates social norms?
What is deviance?
This response to strain involves accepting societal goals but using illegitimate means to achieve them.
What is innovation
A leader who focuses on tasks and goals.
What is an instrumental leader
Which of the following is an example of material culture?
a) Language
b) Taboos
c) Clothing
d) Social norms
Clothing
All the statuses or positions that an individual occupies:
a) Status
b) Status Set
c) Master Status
d) Role Strain
Status Set
What is an informal sanction?
a) A fine imposed by the government
b) A disapproving look from a peer
c) Jail time
d) A warning letter
A disapproving look from a peer
This response involves rejecting societal goals and means but not replacing them with new goals.
What is retreatism
A leader who maintains strict control and does not seek group input.
What is an authoritarian leader
The established rules set by a society’s government to maintain order.
What are laws?
The behaviors, obligations, and privileges attached to a status:
a) Role
b) Master Status
c) Stereotype
d) Sign-vehicles
What is Role
Which of the following is a formal sanction?
a) A high five for a job well done
b) A teacher's verbal praise
c) A ticket for speeding
d) A disapproving glare
A ticket for speeding
The strain response where individuals reject societal goals but continue to adhere to the accepted means.
What is ritualism
A leader who is concerned with emotions and relationships within the group.
What is an expressive leader
What is the term for widely accepted customs or practices that are not considered morally significant?
a) Taboos
b) Laws
c) Mores
d) Folkways
Folkways
A status that cuts across the other statuses that an individual occupies:
a) Role
b) Social Class
c) Master Status
d) Status Symbols
Master Status
a man who forges his boss’ signature on a form so that he can collect double-time pay is this
Positive or Negative deviance?
Negative Deviance
This response involves rejecting both societal goals and means and actively trying to create new goals and systems
What is rebellion
This type of group is typically goal-oriented and more formal.
What is a secondary group
Dynamic and evolves over time, influenced by historical events, interactions, and changes in societal values:
What is Culture
Positions an individual either inherits at birth or receives involuntarily later in life:
a) Achieved Status
b) Ascribed Status
c) Role
d) Social Integration
Ascribed Status
This type of sanction involves penalties imposed by official authorities, such as fines or imprisonment.
What are formal sanctions
The concept that individuals use legitimate means to achieve legitimate societal goals, despite societal strain.
What is conformity
The term for a group’s collective effort to shape and manage impressions.
What is teamwork