3.1 Building Blocks
given to you & is outside of your control
Most common form of interaction - each receives rewards in return for your actions
What is Exchange or Reciprocity
Emphasis in society shifts to production of manufactured goods
What is Industrial Society?
A group must contain at least this many people
What is 2?
A Formal Organization is defined as a group that is organized to do this.
What is Achieve Goals Efficiently?
Socially defined position in a group or society
What is Status?
two or more people/groups trying to achieve goal that only one can attain
What is competition?
Hunter-Gatherer, Pastoral, Agriculture are all examples of this.
What is Pre Industrial Society?
This group exists independently of any member and no one person can disband the group
What is Triad?
You do not have a choice to be a part of this type of organiziation.
What is Coercive Organization?
Network of interrelated statuses & roles that guide human interaction
What is Social Structure?
deliberate attempt to control a person by force
What is Conflict?
Emphasis shifts to information & service production rather than manufacturing
What is Post Industrial Society?
This is a small group with intimate association; direct interaction over long period of time
What is a Primary group? or Family
DOUBLE POINTS:
The rule over many by the few is called this
What is Oligarchy?
When fulfilling the role of one status makes it difficult to fulfill the role expectations of another status
What is Role Conflict?
A third party makes the decision for the sides that are in a dispute.
What is arbitration?
both of these societies focused on growing crops, but this one did NOT use animals as as a way to increase efficiency
What is Horticultural?
This type of group has roles and rules that are not clearly defined
What is Informal Group?
This world view attempts to find the most efficient way to accomplish a task w/ critical thinking and calculation.
What is Rational Worldview? or Bureaucracy
When statuses and roles are organized to meet the needs of society. Ex's:
Family, Education, Religion, Politics, Economic system
What are Social Institutions?
DOUBLE POINTS
Compromise, Truce, Mediation and Arbitration make up the 4 types of this.
What is Accommodation?
TRIPLE POINTS
found in (post)industrial societies where social relationships are impersonal, but more interdependent with people outside family; social relationships more temporary and based on need
What is Organic Solidarity?
What is a Secondary Group?
When a bureaucracy is treated like a machine and dehumanizes the workers. They feel they have no voice or autonomy. This is called