soil horizons
types of soil
soil erosion
human impacts
random
100

what is the name of the thinnest layer of soil?

organic material or humis

100

this soil particle is about 1 millimeter in size

sand

100

the washing or blowing away of the top layer of soil is called...

soil erosion

100
In Canada we use salt on our roads in the winter, why is this bad for soil?

too much salt goes into the soil from the water. It causes soil erosion and damages the roots of plants.

100

how many layers of soil are there?

five

200

which layer is made of clay, iron and organic matter?

subsoil

200

this is the medium size particle of soil, its about 0.05 millimeter in size

silt

200

what can humans do to help prevent soil erosion

plant tall grass and shrubs, build walls with drainage, be careful not to have too many animals in one area

200

a substance used to destroy pests, such as insects or weeds.

pesticides

200

what insect do we need for compost?

earthworms

300

this layer is made of mostly large rocks

parent material

300

this particle of soil is the smallest and the finest, its about 0.002 millimeters in size

clay

300

during soil erosion, the process when soil particles are picked offthe ground.

detachment

300

what is the definition of compost

a fertilizer that is made out of natural materials, like dead plants

300

eggshells can be put in compost 

TRUE or FALSE

true

400

this layer is made of humus and minerals. plants and organisms like to live here, like moles and worms.

top soil

400

this soil particle is hard for water to pass through, mainly because it becomes sticky when wet

clay

400

during soil erosion, soil particles are moved by water or wind, this step is called...

transportation

400

BLANK is a any material added to soil to help plants grow

fertilizer

400

when a row of tress are planted, soil particles are....

NOT blown away

500

bedrock is made of...

soild rock

500

the best soil for gardeners to use is called..

loamy soil

500

during soil erosion, the lasts step when the soil particles are put in a new location

desposition

500

POSITIVE or NEGATIVE impact

Humans add compost t the soil as a fertilizer.

POSITIVE

500

loamy soil is made of.... X%,  X% and X%

20% clay

40% silt

40% sand

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