Soil Recipe
Soil Profile
Hidden Wonders of Soil
Soil Triangle
Into the future
100

The smallest particle size of soil.

What is clay?

100

Organic matter deposited by organisms

Which is the O horizon?

100
This element is stored in soil as a result of photosynthesis.

What is carbon?

100

40% sand, 40% silt, and 20% clay

What is loam?

100
When farmers provide water to plants.

What is irrigation?

200

The base geological material that is broken down.

What is parent material?

200

Some organic material mixed with mineral components.  Topsoil

What is A horizon?

200
When soil captures carbon, it helps prevent this.

What is climate change?

200

30% sand, 20% silt, 50% clay

What is clay?

200

This type of irrigation is what most people use in desert landscaping.

What is drip irrigation?

300

Gives plants a dark green color.

What is phosphorus?

300

Minerals and organic matter tend to leach out of this horizon.

What is E horizon?

300

Billions are located in one tablespoon of soil.

What are microbes?

300

20% sand, 70% silt, 10% clay

What is silt loam?

300

This is added to soil when nutrients are low.

What is fertilizer?

400

Living things in soil that break down nitrogen.

What are amazing bacteria?

400

Bedrock, lava

What is R horizon?

400

Because we can run out of good soil in under 100 years, it is considered this.

What is non-renewable?

400
60% sand, 10% clay, 30% silt
What is sandy loam?
400

A common type of pollinator used to pollinate crops.

What are bees?

500

45% of soil is this.

What is pore space taken up by air or water?

500

Minerals and organic matter accumulate here.

What is the B horizon?

500

This farm/agricultural process is one of the greatest causes of soil depletion.

What is plowing?

500

30% clay, 30% sand, 40% silt

What is clay loam?

500

This is one way to conserve soil when farmers alternate or rotate crops.

What is crop rotation?

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