Economic
Scientific
Environmental
Political
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100

 This is the primary financial incentive offered by many governments, including the U.S. federal government, to encourage homeowners to install solar panels.

What is a tax credit

100

These subatomic particles are "knocked loose" from their atoms by photons of sunlight, creating the flow of electrical current in a solar panel.


What are electrons?


100

Does use of solar panels offset the production carbon

Yes

100

The 1973 OPEC oil embargo, a major catalyst of the crisis, was a response to Western support for this country during the Yom Kippur War.

 Israel

100

Sourcing materials like polysilicon from certain regions raises concerns about this human rights abuse in the supply chain.

What is forced labor / slave labor?

200

Besides installation, these ongoing expenses for a solar panel system are very low, involving mostly occasional cleaning and inspections.

What are maintenance costs?

200

 A single solar panel produces this type of electrical current, which then must be converted to AC power to run most home appliances.


What is direct current (DC)?


200

What are the three main types of clean renewable energy

Hydro, Solar, Wind

200

 President Carter addressed the American people in a famous 1979 speech, coining this term to describe a perceived lack of national purpose during the ongoing energy crisis.

 Malaise

200

Some solar panels contain heavy metals such as lead and cadmium, which are a potential problem when the panels reach this stage of their life.

What is the end of their life

300

When homeowners install solar panels, they can expect this change in their monthly electricity bills over time.

What is a decrease

300

The semiconductor material, the second most abundant element in the Earth's crust, that is most commonly used to make photovoltaic cells.


What is silicon?


300

How much carbon does a single solar panel reduce

1-4 tonnes per year

300

 In an effort to secure oil supplies and counter Soviet influence in the Middle East, the Carter Doctrine declared that any attempt by an external force to gain control of this vital region would be repelled by any means necessary, including military force.

The Persian Gulf region

300

Unlike in the European Union, the U.S. currently has no federal mandate for this process, which means many panels might end up in landfills.

What is recycling?

400

Solar energy is considered this type of energy source because the sun's energy is naturally replenished on a human timescale and will not run out for billions of years.

What is a renewable energy source?

400

This component in a solar energy system is responsible for changing the electricity from the panels into the usable form for household power, preventing the need for a different electrical grid.


What is an inverter?


400

What is the average lifetime of a solar panel

25 years

400

Signed into law in 1978, this major piece of legislation aimed to promote energy conservation and develop alternative energy sources through measures like phased deregulation of natural gas.

The National Energy Act

400

Large solar farms can require vast amounts of space, leading to an ethical debate over the use of land, including potential disruption to local ecosystems and this economic activity.

What is farming / agriculture / habitat destruction

500

A home with solar panels often has a higher one of these compared to a similar non-solar home.

What is a property value

500

The scientific principle, first discovered by Alexandre Edmond Becquerel in 1839, that describes how solar cells convert light into electricity.


What is the photovoltaic effect?


500

How many trees worth of carbon will a residential solar system offset in its lifespan 

Above 5,000 trees

500

This international organization, founded in 1974 after the oil shocks, facilitates policy dialogue and cooperation among industrialized nations to ensure reliable, affordable, and clean energy for its members.

 The IEA

500

While clean in operation, the manufacturing process for solar panels still contributes to this, often because the factories rely on traditional energy sources.

What are greenhouse gas emissions / pollution?

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