What country sent humans to walk on the moon?
United States
What causes the seasons on Earth?
The tilt of the Earth's axis?
What causes day and night on Earth?
the rotation of the Earth on its axis?
What is the largest planet in our solar system?
Jupiter
What type of eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between the Earth and the Sun?
Solar Eclipse
What happens to a comet as it approaches the Sun?
it forms a tail
During which season is the Northern Hemisphere tilted closest to the Sun?
Summer
How long does it take for the Earth to rotate once on its axis?
24 hours / 1 day
Which planet is considered the "red" planet?
Mars
What is the difference between a total and partial eclipse?
Total means the entire Sun or Moon is blocked, while partial means only a part is blocked
What causes a meteor shower?
Earth passes through the debris left by a comet?
Which season occurs in the Southern Hemisphere when it is summer in the Northern Hemisphere?
Winter
What happens to the Sun's position in the sky as it moves from day to night?
it moves lower in the sky
What is the term for the path that planets take around the Sun?
Orbit
What causes a lunar eclipse?
The Earth is between the Sun and the Moon.
This is also called a “shooting star.” But it is not a star!
Meteor
How long does it take for Earth to complete one orbit around the Sun?
One Year
Why do we experience different lengths of day and night throughout the year?
due to the tilt of the Earth's axis and its orbit around the Sun?
Name the four terrestrial planets in our solar system.
Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars?
What is the difference between a solar and a lunar eclipse?
Solar eclipses occur when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, casting a shadow on Earth. Lunar eclipses occur when Earth passes between the Sun and the Moon, casting a shadow on the Moon.
This is sometimes called a "dirty snowball"
Comet
Spring & Autumn both have a certain day where the amount of daytime hours & nighttime hours are the same. What is this day called?
Equinox
What season is it in Australia (in the Southern Hemisphere) when it is Spring on Staten Island (in the Northern Hemisphere)
Fall
What force keeps the planets in orbit around the Sun?
What is gravity?
6. What phase of the moon does this picture represent?
Waning Gibbous