Solutions
Acid-Base Theory
pH
Reactions of Acids
Potpourri
100

In a solution, the solute is ___ .

What is dissolved in the solvent?

100

Covalently bonded polar molecules that break into H+ ions and anions in water.

What is an Arrhenius acid?

100

This is the [H+] in pure water at 25oC.

What is 1 x 10-7?

100

Acid + Base -->  ____  +  ____ .

What is salt + water?

100

Strong acids do this when they dissolve in water.

What is fully dissociate?

200

This has a relatively large amount of solute.

What is a concentrated solution?

200

Bronsted-Lowry theory says acids are this.

What is proton, or H+, donor?

200

Litmus and methyl orange are examples.

What are indicators?

200

The product of a reaction between NH3 and an acid.

What is an ammonium salt.

200
Has a pH of above 7.

What is a base?

300

This type of solution can dissolve more solute.

What is unsaturated?

300

These are the formulas for the common strong acids.

What are HCl, H2SO4, and HNO3?

300

A solution with pH = 5 is ____ than one with pH = 2.

What is 1000 times less acidic?

300

This gas is produced when limestone reacts with hydrochloric acid.

What is CO2?

300

The technique to find the concentration of a solution by reacting it with another solution of known concentration.

What is titration?

400

The number of grams of NaCl, molar mass 58.44, needed to make 1.50 dm3 of 2.00 mol dm-3 solution.

What is 175 grams?

400

Role played by water in the equation H2O + HSO3- --> H3O+  +  SO32-

What is a base?

400

What pH is when [H+] = 4.87 x 10-4.

What is 3.31?

400

Formula of metal hydroxide which forms the salt MgSO4.

What is Mg(OH)2?

400

A compound formed when the H+ in an acid is replaced by a metal ion.

What is a salt?

500

New concentration when 420 cm3 of 1.75 mol dm-3 solution is diluted to 1.50 dm3.

What is 0.49 mol dm-3?

500

Formula of the species formed when HCO31- acts as an acid.

What is CO32-?

500

What pH is when [OH-] = 8.11 x 10-5.

What is 9.91?

500

Formulas of the products when H3PO4 reacts with potassium.

What are K3PO4 + H2?

500

This is your favorite class....and remember where you are. ;-)

What is chemistry?

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