SOLUTIONS?
SOLUBILTY
CONCENTRATED OR DILUTE?
Calculations
VOCABULARY
100
The substance in which the solute dissolves
What is the solvent?
100
True or False: heating always increases the rate of solubility of all substances.
What is False?
100
a substance with a lot of solute is said to be
What is concentrated?
100

1 Liter of 1 M Glucose.

What is 180 grams of glucose in water, 1 liter total volume?

100
A pure substance that cannot be separated into simpler substances by physical or chemical means.
What is an element?
200
A mixture that appears to be a single substance, where particles of 2 or more substances are distributed evenly throughout each other.
What is a solution?
200
Name 1 way that you can increase the rate of solubility of any substance.
What is stirring or crushing?
200
A solution that contains very little solute is considered to be
What is Dilute?
200

10 g% Salt Solution

What is 10 grams of NaCl in 100 grams of solution ?

200
The smallest structural unit of an element or a compound.
What is a molecule?
300
A mixture in which the particles are evenly dispersed, but are not heavy enough to settle out.
What is a colloid?
300
The ability of a solute to dissolve in a substance at a certain temperature.
What is solubility?
300
When calculating the concentration of a solution you need these 2 measurements
What is the grams of solute and the ml of solvent?
300

Isotonic Saline

150 mM NaCl or 0.9 g% NaCl

300
A pure substance composed of two or more elements that are chemically combined.
What is a compound?
400
A mixture in which the solute is dispersed throoughout the solvent but is large enough to settle out.
What is a suspension?
400

A line on a solubility graph that goes down from the left to the right shows that the solubility of a substance is this.

What is decreasing?

400
When calculating the concentration of a solution, which measurement goes on the top of the formula?
What is grams?
400

Hypertonic Solution

A solution of an impermeable solute with a net concentration of 0.3M particles, like  150 mM NaCl or 300 mM sucrose.

400
A mixture that acts like a solid and a liquid.
What is a complex fluid?
500
A combination of 2 or more substances that are not chemically combined.
What is a mixture?
500
An example of a solute that increases in solubility as the temperature increases?
What is sugar, salt.....
500
When calculating the concentration of a solution, what measurement goes on the bottom of the formula?
What is milliliters?
500

0.1L of 5 mM CaCl2

56 mg CaCl2 in 100 ml of water

500
The solvent that is sometimes called the "Universal Solvent"
What is water?
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