Shakespearean Sonnet
Italian Sonnet
Iambic Pentameter
Vocabulary
How Many...?
100

What is the term for the last two lines of a Shakespearean sonnet, which often contain a twist or resolution?

couplet

100
How many lines are in an octave?
8
100

What does the "penta" in pentameter mean?

100

A fourteen-line poem in iambic pentameter with a carefully patterned rhyme scheme.

Sonnet

100

Lines in a sonnet

14

200
How many quatrains are in a Shakespearean sonnet?
three
200

What is a turn/volta?

the shift in tone or perspective that occurs in the poem.

200

What does iamb mean?

Feet

200

What is a group of lines chunked together in a poem.

Stanza

200

Lines in a quatrain

4

300

How many couplets are in a Shakespearean sonnet? 

1

300

How many lines are in a sestet?

6

300

What is the rhythmical pattern in a poem called?

Meter

300

Two or more words or lines with corresponding final sounds 

Rhyme 

300

Syllables in one line of verse when using iambic pentameter

10

400

What is the rhyme scheme of a Shakespearean sonnet?

ABAB, CDCD, EFEF, GG

400

What is the typical rhyme scheme of an Italian sonnet?

abbaabba, cdcdcd

400

How can we figure out how many syllables a line of verse has?

Clap it out

400

A line of verse composed of ten syllables arranged in five metrical feet (iambs), each of which consists of an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable.

Iambic Pentameter

400

Iambs/feet in one line of verse when using iambic pentameter.

5

500

In what meter is a Shakespearean sonnet written?

Iambic Pentameter

500

What is another name for an Italian Sonnet?

a Petrarchan Sonnet

500

What are the two kinds of syllables in an iamb?

Stressed and unstressed

500
What is the ordered pattern of rhymes at the ends of the lines of a poem or verse that are usually represented with letters called? 


Rhyme Scheme

500

Syllables in one foot/iamb

2

M
e
n
u