How You Get It
Immune System Defenders
100

If you touch a doorknob and then touching your nose or mouth is one way to catch this virus that causes a sore throat.

What is a virus?

100

When your immune system detects invaders in your throat, it sends extra blood flow to the area, causing swollen tissue known as this process.

What is inflammation?

200

 This common bacterial infection causes a very painful sore throat, often with white spots on your tonsils, and is named after the shape of the bacteria.

What is Strep Throat?

200

These white blood cells kill invading bacteria and viruses in your throat.

 What are phagocytes?

300

 You don't always catch a sore throat from someone else; breathing in dirty air or pollen can cause a sore throat due to this reason. What is it?

What are allergies?

300

These specialized white blood cells identify specific germs and create weapons to target them.

What are Lymphocytes?

400

 Breathing through your mouth all night because your nose is stuffed can cause your throat to feel dry and sore due to this process.

What is drying out?

400

B-cells produce these Y-shaped proteins that latch onto germs in your throat to kill them or mark them for destruction.

What are antibodies?

500

Eating very hot food or yelling at a game can cause a sore throat from direct physical damage, which is known as this.

What is tissue irritation?

500

These small  glands in your neck swell up when you have a sore throat because they are filtering out trapping germs.

What are lymph nodes?

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