The ability to do work
Energy
Waves that move the medium at right angles to the direction in which the waves are traveling
transverse wave
Waves that move the particles of the medium parallel to the direction that the waves are traveling
longitudinal wave
What is the equation for wave speed?
wave speed = wavelength x frequency
Draw a longitudinal wave
the material through which a wave travels
medium
FROM REST TO CREST
amplitude
The parts where the coils are close together
compressions
What is frequency measured in?
Hertz
Draw a transverse wave
a repeated back-and-forth or up-and-down
vibration
From crest to crest or from trough to trough.
wavelength
The parts where the coils are spread out
rarefactions
A ship anchored at sea is rocked by waves that have crests 14 m apart. The waves travel at 7.0 m/s. How often do the wave crests reach the ship?
0.5 seconds
What is the frequency of a wave if three waves go by in one second?
3 Hertz
The highest and lowest part of the wave
crest and trough
Which letter labels the trough
D
How compressed the medium becomes in a longitudinal wave
amplitude/ wavelength
The lowest pitch that the average human can hear has a frequency of 20.0 Hz. If sound with this frequency travels through air with a speed of 331 m/s, what is its wavelength?
16.55 meters
What is the frequency of a wave if 660 waves pass by in a minute?
11 Hertz
The distance between two corresponding parts of a wave
Wavelength
Which letter shows the rest.
G
How compressed the medium becomes.
wavelength/ amplitude
Cicadas produce a buzzing sound that has a wavelength in air of 2.69 meters. If the speed of sound in air is 346 m/s, what is the frequency of the sound produced by a cicada?
128.62 seconds / Hertz
What is the frequency of a wave if 1,800,000 waves pass by in an hour?
500 Hz